Missouri
Botanical
Garden
A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature
VOLUME 21
NUMBER 1
2011
Volume 21, Number 1 April 201 1
Novon, A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature from the Missouri Botanical Garden
The mission of the Missouri Botanical Garden is to discover and share knowledge about plants and their environment, in order to preserve and enrich life,
Novon publishes short articles whose primary purpose is the establishment of nomencla¬ ture in vascular plants and bryophytes. All articles are peer-reviewed by qualified, indepen¬ dent reviewers.
Manuscripts must fully state and justify the reasons for proposing nova. These may include detailed comparisons with similar taxa, short keys to similar taxa, illustrations to similar taxa, and mechanical nomenclature reasons, among others. Manuscripts whose primary purpose is other than establishment of new nomenclature, which usually are longer manuscripts, cannot be accepted for review. These include reviews, revisions, monographs, or other papers that incidentally include nova.
Manuscripts must follow the guidelines in the Checklist for Authors. The Checklist may be downloaded from the Garden’s web site, www.mbgpress.info, or authors may contact the man¬ aging editor to request a copy.
Novon will not knowingly accept manuscripts that have been simultaneously submitted to other journals for consideration or previously published in some form elsewhere.
|
Victoria C. Hollowed |
Editor |
|
Beth Parada |
Managing Editor |
|
Allison M. Brock |
Associate Editor |
|
Tammy Charron |
Associate Editor |
|
Cirri R. Moran |
Press Coordinator |
|
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz |
Consulting Editor |
|
Carmen Ulloa Ulloa |
Consulting Editor |
|
George Yatskievych |
Consulting Editor |
|
Kanchi N. Gandhi |
Nomenclature Consultant |
|
Nicholas J. Turland |
Nomenclature Consultant |
|
Roy E. Gereau |
Latin Editor |
Ncrvon is included in the subscription price of the Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. Price for 2011: $180 per year U.S.A.; $190 Canada and Mexico; $215 all other countries. Four issues per volume.
Postal address: Subscriptions: Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 1897, Law¬ rence, KS 66044-8897; Manuscript submissions: Novon, Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO 63166-0299.
Web site: http://www.mbgpress.info
© Missouri Botanical Garden 2011
© Novon is printed on paper that meets the re¬ quirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992.
Novon (ISSN 1055-3177) is published quarterly by the Missouri Botanical Garden, 2345 Tower Grove Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110. Periodicals postage paid at St. Louis, MO and additional mail¬ ing offices (USPS #006-777).
POSTMASTER: Please send address changes to Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 1897, Lawrence, KS 66044-8897.
Information on the contents of Novon is present¬ ed in SciSearch®, Research Alert®, Current Con- tents®/Agriculture, Biology, and Environmental Sciences, APT Online, the CAB Abstract/Global Health database, and the ISI® database.
The full-text of Novon is available online through BioOne™ (http://www.bioone.org).
Volume 21 NO VON
Number 1 2011
Arisaema wangmoense (Araceae), a New Species from China
Ming-Tai An
Forestry College of Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, People’s Republic of China. gdanmingtai@126.com
Hua-Hai Zhang
Guizhou Provincial Wild Animal and Plant Administrative Station, Guiyang 550001, People’s Republic of China
State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Rotany, Institute of Rotany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Reijing 100093, People’s Republic of China. Author for correspondence: linqi@ibcas.ac.cn
Tang-Ling Wei
Wangmo Forestry Bureau, Wangmo, Guizhou 552300, People’s Republic of China
Abstract. A new species of Arisaema Mart. (Ara- between A. wangmoense M. T. An, H. H. Zhang & Q. leaflets, serrulate or denticulate margins, and
II (A Red List.
The genus Arisaema Mart. (Araceae) consists of
reported to occur in China (Li et al.. 2010).
western China, in April and May 2009, a previously isaema Nakai (Nakai. 1950) was collected on
distinctive when compared with related taxa. For
CDBI, GZAC, GZTM, HGAS, HIB, HNNU, IBK, IBSC, KUN, LBG, NAS, PE, SYS, and SZ. The new species is described and illustrated herein. In
University during April and May 2009.
Lin, sp. nov. TYPE: China. Guizhou: Wangmo Co., Lewang, Shuijingwan, 1100 m, 8 May 2009 (d), M. T. An & T. L. Wei 2009-999 (holotype, GZAC). Figure 1.
doi: 10.3417/2009125
Novon 21: 1-3. Published on 7 April 2011.
Novon
An et al.
it an altitude of 1100 m. WCW Red List categon.
te limb, the unisexual spadix, the and the anthers that dehisce by
Taxonomic Notes on the Genista ephedroides Group (Fabaceae) from the Mediterranean Area
Gianluigi Bacchetta
Centro Conservazione Biodiversita (CCB), Dipartimento di Scienze Botaniche, Viale S. Ignazio da Laconi 13, 1-09123 Cagliari, Italy, bacchet@unica.it
Salvatore Brullo
Dipartimento di Botanica, Via A. Longo 19, 1-95125 Catania, Italy, salvo.brullo@gmail.com
Tiziana Cusma Velari, Laura Feoli Chiapella, and Vera Kosovel Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Via Giorgeri 10, 1-34127 Trieste, Italy, chiapell@univ.trieste.it
Abstract. A revision of the taxa belonging to the
study, carried out on the basis of the literature, investigations, allows the recognition of 13 taxa. Eight
Brullo & De Marco, and five are new to science. Genista bocchierii Bacch., Brullo & Feoli Chiapella, G.
subsp. fodinae Bacch., Brullo & Feoli Chiapella, and G. ovina Bacch.. Brullo & Feoli Chiapella are
yielding higher counts. In addition to 2 n = 48, the new
droides group, IUCN Red Fist, Mediterranean.
Novon 21: 4-19. Published on 7 April 2011.
presented. According to Valsecchi (1986a, 1986b, 1993a, 1993b), De Marco et al. (1987), Brullo et al. (1993), Brullo and De Marco (1996), Estabrook (2001), De Castro et al. (2002). and Pardo et al.
De Marco. On the basis of the literature, as well as
Mediterranean species of Genista. According to Spach (1844) and Valsecchi (1993b), the G.
herbaria (BC, BM, C, CAG, CAT, FI, G, EG, M, NAP, OXF, P, PAF, RO, TO, TSB, W, WU).
These investigations revealed other taxa that are
distributed in the central Mediterranean area.
occur in the Aeolian and Pontine Islands, respec-
doi: 10.3417/2009026
flniiiil
et al.
{■Iff? ft
et al.
Novon
Volume 21, Number 1 2011
Bacchetta et al.
The Genista ephedroides Group (Fabaceae)
et al.
Novon
et al.
The
et al.
et al.
et al.
Transfer of Anoectochilus tetrapterus to Odontochilus (Orchidaceae)
2011.
Volume 21, Number 1 2011
42191) of i
A New Species and Combination in Central American Solanaceae
\ University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, 1
2011.
Novon
25
y forked, with 15 to 30+ fl
the tube 1-1.5 mm, the lobes 5-8 X 2-3 mm.
mm, the free part 0.5-1 mm; anthers 3-4 X ca. 1.5
parts of Chiriquf Province,
fruiting specimens have been collected in February,
IIJCN Red List category. According to the IUCN Red List criteria (IUCN, 2001), Solarium sotobos- quense is classified as VU Bla+2a; D1 (Vulnerable; extent of occurrence less than 20,000 km2 and area of
26
27
Typifications and New Synonymies in Capanemia (Orchidaceae, Oncidiinae)
Cristiano Roberto Buzatto
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Institute de Biociencias, Departamento de Botanica, Programa de Pos-graduatjao em Botanica, Av. Bento Gonyalves 9500, 91501-970, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, crbuzatto@gmail.com
Rodrigo B. Singer
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Institute de Biociencias, Departamento de Botanica, Av. Bento Gomjalves 9500, 91501-970, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. rbsingerl@yahoo.com
Gustavo A. Romero- Gonzalez
Orchid Herbarium of Oakes Ames, Harvard University Herbaria, 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, Ma-— aclm-ell- 02138, U.S.A. romero@oeb.harvard.edu
Cassia van den Berg
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Av. Transnordestina s/n, 44053-015, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil, vcassio@gmx.de
Abstract. Capanemia Barb. Rodr. (Orchidaceae,
C. brachycion (Griseb.) Schltr., C. carinata Barb. Rodr., C. gehrtii Hoehne, C. micromera Barb. Rodr., C. supetflua (Rchb. f.) Garay, and C. therezae Barb.
Brade. is recognized as valid but not treated here.
riograndensis Pabst, and C. spathuliglossa Pabst are referred to C. micromera ; and C. fluminensis Pabst is
silla, C. spathuliglossa. and C. therezae. A neotype is
total de sete especies. seis das quais sao tratadas
Rodr., C. supetflua (Rchb. f.) Garay e C. therezae Brade, e reconhecida como valida mas nao e tratada
Pabst e C. spathuliglossa Pabst com C. micromera-. e
Schltr.
his patron and benefactor (Sa, 2001). Barbosa
Novon 21: 28-33. Published on 7 April 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009058
Rodrigues (1877: 137-138) originally described two species (C. uliginosa Barb. Rodr. and C. micromera
cm high) with sympodial growth. The LI are long.
(Rchb. f.) Garay). The leaves can 1
o 20). The flowers are s,
Ausentes, C. ff. Buzatto 486 (ICN); Sao Leopoldo, J. Dutra 1002 (HB, ICN); Tenente Portela, J. L. Waechter 1663 (ICN); Tones. J. L. Waechter 1676 (ICN); Vacaria, C. R.
& R. M. Klein 13181 (HBR); Campos Novos, R. Reitz & R. M. Klein 16160 (B. HBR, MBM, NY, PACA, RB); Canoinhas, R. M. Klein 3001 (HB); Capao Alto, C. R.
Ponte Alta, R. M. Klein, Le grand. & Marched 9670 HBR); Porto Uniao, ff. M. Klein 3061 (HBR, ICN, K, J
aira: Villa Rica, C. A. M^Lindman A1753^( S)_
(MBM); Teresina, P. Dusen 1911 (S); Uniao da Vitoria, H. Rodrigues Jr 1 ingely S G. Hatschbach ill, (MBM); Ventania, ./. Cordeiro 752 (MBM). Rio Grande do Sul: Bento Gonyahes, 4. Sehnem 7211 (PACA); Canela, J.
S'. ^nllTc 4Sl"lCNf !FCs18a
Castelhano, C. ff. Buzatto 29 (ICN, RSPF); Montenegro, A. Sehnen 4019 (B); Passo Fundo, C. ff. Buzatto 525 (ICN); Porto Alegre, C. Orth 1932 (B); Putinga, T. Klein 2002 (Herbario do Museu de Ciencias Naturais da UNIVATES); Rio Pardo, J. Dutra 41 (ICN); Santa Cruz do Sul, J. L. Kaechte, 1789 (HAS, II N), Sao Francisco de Paula, G. Grazztotm et al, 3547 (MBM); Sao Leopoldo, J. Dutra 1119
iberrtz,\ ?;^ff":: as set
NY, S); Bom Retiro, ff. Reitz 6038 (HBR); Campos Novos, ff. M. Klein 4235 (HBR, MBM, RB); Catanduvas, L. B.
4&80*'mn7 Yb86 (BffHM ' aY)''S^mn
53^^^ 1168
.anemia dmeniana (Kraenzl.) Porto & Brade, Rodrigue- sia 1: 20. 1935. Basionvm: Quekettia dmeniana Kraenzl., Ark. Bot. 16(8): 24. 1921. TYPE: Brazil. Parana: Curitiba, s.d., P. Dusen & ff. Lange 8529 1,8 41003, K
as Capanemia therezae. following Ret 60C.l(a) in the International Code
Taxonomic Notes for Salvia aucheri (Lamiaceae) from Southern Anatolia, Turkey
Celep et al.
Leaf dimensions (cm) (1.4-)4-13.5 l-3.5(-4.5)
ators of ANK, BM, E, G, GAZI, HUB, ISTE, and K herbaria for allowing us to study their Salvia collec-
n & F. Celep 999 (ANK); A
A New Species of Hagenbachia (Anthericaceae) from Ecuador
City, Iowa 52240, U.S.A.
Volume 21, Number 1 2011
Novitates Agrostologicae, II. Parodiolyra aratitiyopensis, un Nuevo Bambu Herbaceo del Sur de la Guayana V enezolana
Jose Ramon Grande Allende
Volume 21, Number 1 2011
Aegiphila brenesii , a New Name for the Long-lost (Right Before Our Eyes)
2011.
oo-o-ola,
Validation of the Genus Name Darcyanthus and Its Sole Species, Darcyanthus spruceanus (Solanaceae)
doi: 10.341:
2011.
Three New Costa Rican Species of Calathea (Marantaceae) from Montane Wet Forests
Volume 21, Number 1 2011
Kennedy
Calathea (Marantaceae) from Costa Rica
mu
to peach-colored basally with apical petaloid portion purplish or dark purplish pink. ca. 22 X 7 mm;
(LC)
IUCN Red List criteria (IUCN,
relatively large (3.2-4 X 4-5.5 cm), p
6 Sep. 1972, 1L Kennedy 1558 (BM. CR, DUKE,' INB, MCE US); Bajo La Hondura, 10°04'N, 83°59'W, 8 Sep. 1976, H.
H. Kennedy 4585 UR. INB, MO), Paique Nac Biaulio
Brauho Carillo, La Montura, along ridge, 25-30 July 1982, C. Todda 1958 (CR).
it herb, 0.9-1. 9 m high, b
confluent. (2.1-)3-8(-9.5) cm; petiole dark green or
Volume 21, Number 1 2011
Novon
basally grading to yellow near apex, appressed
long in subtending cauline leaf, (39-)104-186(— 236)
cauline leaf 20-38 cm. others (27-)62-113 Inflorescences 1 to 5 per shoot, the first terminal,
subtending leaf, strongly complanate, rectang 9.2-13 X (3.2-)5.5-8 cm. width substantially let
side. 44-97(— 111) cm; bracts 8 to 18. distichous, refuse, often dying back at apex, 3. 8-4.5 X 2.8 3.5 pairs, outer surface of bracts deep olive-green, except
prophyll firm centrally, thickened along the base of
apical 1/5 of center back and carina tomentose, glabrous basally, 3. 5-3.9 X 1.2-1. 3 cm, 0.5-0. 8 cm
linear, apex acute, white basally, very tip tinged acute to 90°. white basally^ apex tinged faint
but always with tuft of hairs at very apex (X14 magnification), hairs to 0.5 nun, 17-20 X 2-4 mm;
X 4-5 mm; outer staminode broadly elliptic, clawed at base, rounded, white, faint yellow to yellow-green,
with one side wider than the other, apex off-center,
11-12.5 X 7-8 mm, crowned by a persistent calyx; seeds usually 3 per capsule, trigonous, blue, ca. 8.5 X 3.5 X 3.5 mm, bearing a white aril.
sis occurs at mid-elevations, front 845 to ca. 1500 nt,
thea tarrazuensis should be considered as Data Deficient (DD) according to IUCN Red List criteria (IUCN, 2001), because it is only known from a
same time lessens the threat.
Etymology. The specific epithet, tarrazuensis,
lengtluwidth ratios of 2.13-4.8:1 and an "acuminate- peduncles (44— 97[— 111] cm), the bracts longer than
57
o store and study all the M
> and use of the 1
comments. C. Niezgoda provided accommodations and ^transport for my stay at F and T. Salvato provided
Plantas de Costa R
BRIT. CAS. DAV. DH. DUKE. F. INB. MO. NY. PMA. SCZ. SEL. UC. US. and WIS for loan of their specimens and the curators of AAU. CR. GH. MO. UCR. and USJ for the use of their facilities. Thanks
Calathea matudae and C. sousandradeana , New Species of Marantaceae from Mexico and Northern Central America
Novon
Volume 21, Number 1 2011
facilities: G. Davklse (MO), C. Niezgoda (F), G. Salizar (MEXU), E. Poll (UVAL), M. Veliz and J.
species. I thank the curators of BRIT, CAS, DAV, DH, DUKE, F, MEXU, MICH, MO, NY, TEX, WIS, UC, and US for loan of their specimens.
Calathea leonoriae (Marantaceae), una Nueva Especie de Veracruz, Mexico
o Postal 63, Xalapa 91070, Vei
o Postal 63, Xalapa 91070, Vei
Volume 21, Number 1 2011
et al.
Validation of the Name Asparagus kansuensis (Asparagaceae)
Qi Lin and Zhi-Rong Yang
State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, People's Republic of China. Author for correspondence: zry@ibcas.ac.cn
Wang & T. Tang ex S. C. Chen (Asparagaceae) from China was invalidly published in 1978, because two
1978 diagnosis. Thus, the original ascription to
K. S. Hao 416 (Chen, 1978). We examined sheets at PE, all attributed to the type collection K. S.
two gatherings from different plants are represented by Hew 416 and these separate specimens were simultaneously indicated as type (Chen, 1978). Thus,
Articles 37.1, 37.2, 8.1, and 8.2 of the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (McNeill et al., 2006). The mixed gathering cannot be selected as lectotype. viz. Articles 9.2 and 9.15, or regarded as syntypic (Art. 9.4).
Without consideration of the validity of the name, Chen and Tamanian (2000) accepted Asparagus
original publication and by indicating one of the authorship of this name remains F. T. Wang & T.
ascribed to them, according to Article 46.2 of the Neill et al., 2006).
Asparagus kaiisuensis F. T. Wang & T. Tang ex S.
Wang & T. Tang ex S C. Chen, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(1): 94, nom. inval. TYPE: China. Gansu: Wenxian, 910 m, 15 June 1930 (c? fl.), K. S. Hao 416a (holotype, PE 00034519).
Chen (1978: 94). ^
Para-types. CHINA. Gansu: Wenxian, 910 m, 15 June 1930 ( 9), K. S. Hao 416b (PE 00034519), ( 9), K. S. Hao 416c (PE 00218312), ( 9 ), K. S. Hao 416d (PE 00218311); Wenxian, (9), /. Y. Zhang 7085 (PE).
Virtual Herbarium Establishment (grant number 2005DKA21401).
Sinica. Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(1): 91-96.
L. Pp. 208-215 in Z. Y. Wu & P. H. Raven (editors).
McNeill, J., F. R. Barrie, H. M. Burdet, V. Demoulin, D. L. Hawksworth, K. Marhold, D. H. Nicolson, J. Prado, P. C. Silva, J. E. Skog, J. H. Wiersema & N. J. Turland
doi: 10.3417/2009077
Novon 21: 69-70. Published on 7 April 2011.
Novon
Validation of Two Names, Berchemia omeiensis and Rhamnus kwangsiensis (Rhamnaceae)
Qi Lin and Zhi-Rong Yang
State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, People's Republic of China. Author for correspondence: zry@ibcas.ac.cn
omeiensis W. P. Fang ex Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou and Rhamnus kwangsiensis Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou (Rhamnaceae), were published invalidly in 1979
neously indicated. Both plant names are validly
mia omeiensis W. P. Fang ex Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou (Chen & Chou, 1979a) and Rhamnus kwang¬ siensis Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou (Chen & Chou, 1979b) (Rhamnaceae), were not validly published
clciture (McNeill et al., 2006), the two names were publication, Chen and Schirarend (2007: 129, 149) Flora of China. The current paper validates the two original publications (Chen & Chou, 1979a, 1979b)
Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou because the name and the ascribed to them (cf. Art. 46.2, McNeill et al., 2006).
B< I ensis W. P. Fang ex Y. L. Chen & P.
K. Chou, sp. nov. Berchemia omeiensis W. P. Fang ex Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou, Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 16. 1979,
validating Latin diagnosis appeared in Chen and Chou (1979a).
Paratypes. CHINA. Chongqing: Chengkou, T. L. Dai 100149 (PE [2]), 100280 (PE [2]), 100666 (PE); Fengjie, C. Y. Chang 25036 (PE), 25459 (PE), 25999 (PE); Nanehuan, G. F. Li 60889 (PE), J. H. Xiong & Z. L. Zhou 92428 (PE). Guizhou: Tongzi, Y. Tsiang 5141 (PE [2]). Hubei: Jianshi, W. B. Lin 92 (PE); Xuanen, II. J. Li 2760 (PE), 3271 (PE). Sichuan: Mt. Emei, Y. L. Chen 33 (PE [2]), H. L. Tsiang & S. S. Chang 30619 (PE), 31674 (PE), G. H. Yang 5456.3 (PE), 55157 (PE), 5600.3 (PE), 5725.3 (PE).
Rhamnui k\\ uii"sieiisis 1 L. Chen & P. K. Chou,
K. Chou, Bull. Bot. Lai)' N. E. Forest Inst., Harbin 5: 77. 1979, nom. inval. TYPE: China.
11111 ( holotype, IBK).
Discussion. X. F. Deng 11111 (IBK) is chosen as
with the protologue, and was annotated as “TYPUS”
validating Latin diagnosis appeared in Chen and Chou (1979b).
Paratypes. CHINA. Guangxi: Guilin, Yanshan, ,Y. F. Deng 10948 (IBK), Exped. Guangxi 4100 (PE [2]), C. H. Tsoong 808475 (IBK, PE); Linggui, Exped. Sine- German 341 (IBK); Yongfu, S. Y. Li 6021 (IBK); Liangfeng, Z. N. Deng 13578 (IBK); Dabu, Z. N. Deng 13642 (IBK); Yangslmo, Z. Z. Chen 5.3210 (IBK).
by the Plant Specimen Digitization and Chinese 2005DKA21401).
nom. inval. TYPE: China. Sichuan: Mt. Emei. 25 May 1957, G. H. Yang 54723 (holotype, PE 00023541).
Discussion. G. H. Yang 54723 (PE) is chosen as with the protologue, and was annotated as “TYPUS”
Y. L. & P. K. i
Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5 Chen, Y. L. & P. K. Chou. 1979b. Materiae ad iloram Rhamnaceamm sinicamm. Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. In 5; 73-94.
doi: 10.3417/2009015
Novon 21: 71-72. Published on 7 April 2011.
Novon
Berchemia Neck, ex" DC., Rhamnus L. Pp. 124-130, 139-162 in Z. Y. Wu & P. H. Raven (editors). Flora of
McNeill, J„ F. R. Banie, H. M. Burdet, V. Demoulin, D. L. Hawksworth, K. Marhold, D. H. Nicolson, J. Prado, P. C. Silva, J. E. Skog, J. H. Wiersema & N. J. Turland
Two New Species of Machaerium (Leguminosae) from Bahia and Southeastern Brazil
Carlos Victor Mendonga Filho
Programa de Pos-Graduayao em Biologia Vegetal, Institute) de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, CP 6109, 13083-970, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Current address: Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Campus JK, Rodovia MGT 367, Km 583, n° 5000, Bairro Alto da Jacuba, 39100-000 Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil, cvmendonca@gmail.com
Haroldo Cavalcanti de Lima
Institute de Pesquisas Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Pacheco Leao 915, 22460-0.30, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, hlima@jbrj.gov.br
Eli.ana R. Forni-Martins and Ana M. G. A. Tozzi Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Institute de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, CP 6109, 1.308.3-970, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil, elianafm@unicamp.br; anatozzi@unicamp.br
rium Pers. sect. Oblonga (Benth.) Taub. (Legumino- macaense C. V. Mendonga, A. M. G. Azevedo & H. Ecologica Macae de Cima, an area of Atlantic forest
differs by its smooth bark, smaller leaflets, sunken
Rudd, from which it differs by bark characters, the bracteoles that are shorter than the calyx, and its
glabrous leaflets, ovate bracteoles. and glabrous
Resumo. Duas novas especies brasileiras de Ma-
inacaense C. V. Mendonga, A. M. G. Azevedo & H.
de Macae de Cima, uma area de Floresta Atlantica no
imersas, bracteolas estreitas, e estandarte menor. Ela e tambem similar a M. hatschbachii Rudd, da qual
Minas Gerais, Espfrito Santo e Bahia, ocorrendo nas Florestas Atlantica e mesofftica, ou na vegetagao
Benth.) Ducke da qual se difere pelos folfolos
thum Spruce ex Benth. uma liana ou arbusto da Amazonia, com inflorescencias paniculadas. rnais
130 species with all but one species (M. lunatum (L.
doi: 10.3417/2009029
Novon 21: 73-77. Published on 7 April 2011.
Novon
Volume 21, Number 1 2011
Mendonga Filho et al.
Machaerium (Leguminosae) from Brazil
oblong, 0.5-1 .8 X 0.2-0. 6 cm, petiolulate or sessile,
axillary or terminal panicle. 4-11.5 cm; bracts
lanceolate, ca. 3X1 mm; calyx 3-4 X 2-2.5 mm, fulvous-sericeous; standard ca. 6 X 4 mm, adaxially
white-sericeous; petals lilac, keel petals 6-6.5 X 1.5- monadelphous to diadelphous (the vexillary stamen
style straight, 2.5-3 mm; ovary ca. 2.5 X 0.5 mm. Fruit a 1-seeded samara, 3.8-6 X 1.2-1. 3 cm; seed chamber 1.3-1. 5 X 0.8-1 cm.
State; it grows in the upland Atlantic forest of the
1200 m.
IUCN Red List category. Machaerium macaense according to IUCN Red List criteria (IUCN, 2001).
Ecologica de Macae de Cirna.
tion of Taubert (1891). Machaerium macaense assigns
similar to M. nyctitans (Veil.) Benth., differing from this taxon by its smooth bark, smaller leaflets (vs.
narrower bracteoles (vs. 3-5 X 0.5-1. 5 mm), and smaller standard petal (vs. 6.4-10 X 5-8 mm). The
which it differs in bark characters, the bracteoles that
Paratypes. BRAZIL. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fnburgo,
3830 (F, P, RB, U), H. C. de Lima, F. C. Garcia & G. Laurentino 5024 (MO, RB), C. M. B. Correia, S. V. A. Pessoa , J. Caruso, L. C. Siha & J. C. Siha 99 (CEPEC, NY, RB), A. M. S. F. Vaz, L. Syhestre, C. M. Vieira & L. C. Silva 718 (NY, RB), C. V Mendonga & E. S. Camara 616 (UEC).
M. G. Azevedo,' sp. nov. TYPE: Brazil. Espfrito
2 of rd. Bicmba, 19 Sep. 2001, D. A. Foil 4060 (holotype, CVRD; isotype, MO). Figure 2.
Shrubs or small trees to 3 m tall, 5-10 cm DBH. striate, spinose, 4-4.5 X 1.3-1. 5 mm; rachis 0 6-1.3 X 0.2-0. 4 cm. petiolulate or sessile,
to tomentose: petals cream, standard 5-6 X 4-4.5
keel petals 5-5.5 X ca. 2 mm; wing petals 5-6 X 1.5- 2 mm: stamens 10. monadelphous. 3-4.5 mm, the free part of filaments 1.5-2 mm; style straight, 1.5-2
4-4.5 X ca. 1 cm; seed chamber ca. 1 .2 X 0.8 cm. num is found in southeastern and northeastern Brazil, grows in lowland Atlantic and mesophitic forests, or IUCN Red List category. Machaerium jobimia-
insufficient information is available to apply IUCN Red List criteria (IUCN, 2001).
September.
1994).
multifoliolate leaves, oblong leaflets, and spinescent
Novon
Five New Species of South American Gentianella (Gentianaceae)
u Ontario L8N 3H8, Canada, jpringle@rbg.ca
2011.
doi: 10.341"
Volume 21, Number 1 2011
Novon
(22-)30-40 mm diam.; corolla lobes elliptic-rhombic to rhombic-obovate, (10-)12-18 X (5-)10-13 mm, 3.5-4.5X as long as tube, 0.9-1. 5X as long as wide,
of length: anthers purple. 1.4-2. 5 mm: ovary with
ca. 1.8 X 1.4 mm. Capsule not seen.
tianella decemnectaria were collected at 3120-3500
Discussion. Hagen and Kadereit (2001, 2002)
Comastoma (Wettst.) Toyok. and Lomatogonium A.
Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don rather than being are more or less rhombic; that is, the margins, rather
only slightly convex distally. Although the filaments out Gcntianella . the relatively long filaments of G.
are basally connate-sheathing. Distally the sheaths inflorescences they are absent, not even a transverse In its decumbent stems, the size and shape of its
is similar to G. kuntzei (Gilg) T. N. Ho & S. W. Liu, of are 5-15 mm, shorter and more slender than those of is only 12-18 mm when closed, with narrowly
floral trichomes of G. euphorbiifolia. in which a summit of a lateral flange on each side of the
9-15 mm, tube 45-6.5 mm, ridged along commis-
r, 45-9.5 X 2.3-4 mm (width a
late, 15-25 mm long, probably opening to ca. 1 cm diam.; corolla lobes obovate, 10-16 X 5-9 mm, 2.5-
■s 5, ca. 1.5 X 1.2 mm;
2-2.5 X 2-2.5 n
ii (Gilg) Fabris ex T. N. Ho & S.
Novon
G.
18 Oct. 1984, 1 G. Beck 8936 (HAM,
Novon
Gentianella. the combination of basal leaves in a
lobing, and color to those of G. brunneotincta (Gilg) J. S. Pringle, of northern and central Pent, and G. hirculus (Griseb.) Fabris, of Ecuador. Plants of those
4 mm long. In G. e
lobes proportionately narrower than those of G.
Novon
unless^ near the base, and the ealyx lobes are shorter
Chuco, Pampa de la Julia (al este de Quimvilea), 23 May 2001, S. Leiva G. & P. Leiva 2574 (F not seen, HAM, HAO
7°55.3'S,' 78°10.2'0, 23 May 2001,’ A. Sagmtegui A. & M. E. Zapata C. 16576 (F not seen, HAM, HAO not seen).
with 1 pair of
Novon
Himalayopteris , a New Fern Genus from India and the Adjacent Himalayas (Polypodiaceae, Polypodioideae)
Wen Shao and Shu-Gang Lu
Institute of Ecology and Geobotany, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan 650091, People's Republic of China, shaowenl9792005@163.com
Abstract. A new fern genus. Himalayopteris W.
dia, IUCN Red List. Nepal. Polypodiaceae.
later treated as Goniophlebium erythrocarpum (Mett. ex Kuhn) Bedd. by Beddome in 1876. When
description of Beddome (1876, 1883) in having a
Presl to the genus Phymatodes C. Presl (Ching, 1933), and then to Phymatopsis J. Sm. (Ching, 1964), in what is now the subfamily Selligueae in the
differs from that seen in Goniophlebium. From HITBC, we confirm that the characteristics of the as shown in Figure ID. Nonclathrate rhizome scales
Phymatodes and Phymatopsis, Pichi Sennolli (1973) ris erythrocarpa (Mett. ex Kuhn) Pic. Semi., but
Japanese botanists treated Phymatopteris Pic. Semi, as a synonym of Crypsinus C. Presl (Nakaike, 1987). Rodl-Linder (1990) accepted this synonymy, with
Goniophlebium. Lu (2000) supported the prior treatment of Pichi Sennolli (1973), while Hovenkamp (1998) further treated Phymatopteris and Crypsinus as synonyms of Selliguea. Fraser-Jenkins (2008) sepa¬ rated this and certain other species from Selliguea. as the genus Piehisennollia Fraser- Jenk. (non Piehiser-
Jenk. (Fraser-Jenkins, 2009). However, until now no one has separately recognized the individual species
Mehra (1961: 162) as x = 37 (cited by Liive et al., 1977: 57, as 2n = 74). This basic number is prevalent
Ching). The goniophlebioid venation pattern and from Phymatopteris and prevent the inclusion of this
this distinctive taxon at the genus level.
Novon 21: 90-93. Published on 7 April 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009115
f
I
I
1
i
i
K). Figure 1.
i of its sole known species, Hima-
& Lu
Fraser-Jenkins, C. R. 2009 [2010], A brief comparison of
‘.Scril
.XiSi
Rubiacearum Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXVI: New Species of Hoffmannia (Hamelieae) and More Comments on the Genus
Charlotte M. Taylor and Roy E. Gereau
Mi— ouri Pol ;im leal On iilc’ii, P.0. Box 299, St. Loui-, \li-omi (.3 K.6-0299, U.S.A. charlotte.taylor@mobot.org; roy.gereau@mobot.org
Abstract. Species of Hoffmannia Sw. (Rubiaceae, montane areas of Central America and southern
five newly described species and all the Hoffmannia their leaves are: //. formicaria C. M. Taylor of Costa
corollas with the acute to acuminate lobes longer than western Panama, which differs from //. v esieulifera
that are rounded at the base and its epiphytic habit; from H. obovata (Ruiz & Pav.) Standi., H. latifolia
H. coriacea C. M. Taylor of central Peru is the lobes; //. costari-censis C. M. Taylor of Costa Rica
are acute in bud; //. pacifiea C. M. Taylor of Costa
//. nieotianifolia, (M. Martens & Galeotti) L. 0. Williams in its larger red to purple flowers and larger
the base and have numerous secondary veins plus its
Resumen. Las especies de Hoffmannia Sw. (Rubia¬ ceae, Hamelieae) se concentran en areas premonta-
Nicaragua. Costa Rica. Panama y el noroeste de
Novon 21: 94-117. Published on 7 April 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009118
96
Novon
this region, and Deppea Cham. & Schltdl. (Lorence & Dwyer. 1988). Hoffmannia (Burger. 1999), and Hamelia Jacq. (Elias, 1976) have species-level
(Benth. & Hook, f.) Bremek. (Psychotrieae), which is
pleura can be separated by its pseudoaxillary node vs. consistently in both axils in Hoffmannia ), 5-
Morphology of Hoffmannia
Plants of Hoffmannia are often quite succulent and
likely that the same is true for 'Hoffmannia , but field
of a single plant. The full range of this variation has not been documented in many descriptions.
mannia species (Dwyer, 1969; Burger, 1999) and has
Rubiaceae (Dwyer, 1969; Burger, 1999), in several
Hoffmannia species with apparently broad ranges of including field observations. No flower odor has been The comparative length of the corolla tube versus
species of Hoffmannia , as noted by several authors (e.g., Standley, 1934). Hoffmannia flowers with the corolla lobes much longer than the tube and widely
(1934, 1936, 1938), Dwyer (1969), am:f Burger
same plant. The basis for Delprete’s (1998) unique
atic for his generic comparison there.
Dwyer (1969) noted variation in stamen number in
Volume 21, Number 1 2011
Taylor & Gereau
New Species of Hoffmannia
merits study.
Dwyer (1969) and Hayden (1968) also noted
4-locular ovaries (//. cuneatissima B. L. Rob., //.
Hoffmannia' s fruits are generally fleshy, though of juicy. The fruits are usually baccate and dispersed noted that sometimes these fruits are tardily
release the numerous tiny dry seeds. Dwyer (1969)
not be the mature fruit color. However, some
(1968), but the seeds of most Hoffmannia species
Taxonomic Concepts and Biogeography
At least two thirds of the species of Hoffm annia are
Rubiaceae genera (Williams, 1973; Burger, 1999).
contrast, the species of Hoffmannia found in South
mark, 1974). Two species are found on Isla del Coco in the Pacific Ocean (Trusty et al., 2006), and both
Kiehn (1995) noted that polyploidy is found in the Hoffmannia (Kiehn, 1986). He also documented
The Hoffmannia vesiculifesa Group
corollas. (The specific epithet of //. vesiculifera spelling “vesciculifera.” but that spelling has not the reference “Words by William Whittaker”
pandurate leaf blades. These leaf blades are narrowed then truncate at the base of the blade tissue with this
Volume 21, Number 1 2011
Taylor & Gereau
New Species of Hoffmannia
methodology. The ic and floristic: the
and no field studies have been done targeting the
on incomplete survey of the available data, which are
essential to understanding the threats to i
criteria (IUCN, 2001) based on the totality of our in the form of a map and the calculated f
“Show Detail”). The assessment parameters were calculated using the IUCN Rating tool (Moat, 2007) in ArcView CIS 3.2 (ESRI, 1999), with the grid cell size used for calculating Area of Occupancy (A00)
These assessments are not being submitted to IUCN for publication on the Red List (<http://www.
Taxonomy
sessile to petiolate, thin-textured or fleshy in life and
swollen vesicles 1-2 cm long at base of blade.
ulate, fasciculate, or congested to laxly cymose. bracteate or with bracts reduced, the axes dichasial or
funnelfonn. somewhat salverform or rotate (i.e., with a narrow cylindrical tube that is significantly shorter
(Lorence & Dwyer, 1988); stamens (3)4(5), exserted, one or both ends; ovary 2(to 4)-celled, ovules white or strikingly colored. Fruit baccate, generally
1988), white, pink, orange, red. or purple-black;
surface granular between fenestrated walls (Hayden, 1968), 0.2-0. 3 mm.
TYPE: Costa Rica. Linton: canton Matina.
del Matina, 10°00'N. 83°23'W [apparently 83°42'W], 21 Aug. 2000, E. Mora 1417 (holotype, INB; isotypes, CR, MO-04799715). Figure 1C, D.
100
Novon
101
102
Novon
103
HOXA, HUT, MO-6271352). Figure 2E, F.
5, 6.5-18 X 1.8-5 cm, g
TYPE: Costa Rica. San Jose: along Quebrada
104
107
r:,rr;,c''j
, 17-36 X 7-17 cm, i
foliaceous bracts 1-3 X 0.8-2 cm, ovate to
it is
110
112
114
115
116
117
, C. M. & D. H. I
Acad. Sci.. 4th ser. 57(7): 247-355.
Rubiacearum Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXVII: Six New Species and a New Taxonomic View of Posoqueria
Charlotte M. Taylor
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Loui-, Mi— -ouri 63166-0299, U.S.A. Author for correspondence: charlotte.taylor@mobot.org
Bany Hammel
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A., and Institute Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio), Apdo. 22-3100, Santo Domingo, Heredia, Costa Rica. barry.hammel@mobot.org
Roy E. Gereau
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A. roy.gereau@mobot.org
Abstract. The Neotropical genus Posoqueria Aubl.
nism and others that apparently lack these features, length and symmetry of the filaments, and fruit
that apparently lacks the pollen catapult mechanism; P. grandifructa Hammel & C. M. Taylor of lowland
mechanism, relatively long unequal filaments, and
androecium that apparently lacks the pollen catapult Resumen. El genero neotropical Posoqueria Aubl.
de la corola, el largo y la simetrfa de los filamentos y
sinonimo de P. latifolia (Rudge) Roern. & Schult ,
Central y el noroeste de America del Sur, nueva- mente descritas aquf: P. chocoana C. M. Taylor de tierra baja humeda de Panama al noroeste de
Novon 21: 118-132. Published on 7 April 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009127
Volume 21, Number 1 2011
Taylor et al.
New Species of Posoqueria
119
catapulta de polen; P. grandifructa Hammel & C. M. Taylor de tierra baja de Nicaragua y Costa Rica tiene
polen; P. longifilamentosa C. M. Taylor de tierra baja
Hammel & C. M. Taylor de tierra baja de Nicaragua y
aparentemente no tiene el mecanismo de catapulta
Henriquezieae, IUCN Red List, Ixoroideae, Nicar-
the stems; its terminal, shortly cymose inflorescences with the bracts small or sometimes only irregularly
(Puff61 et al., 1995)/ its completely or occasionally
The flowers are nocturnal and fragrant, and pollinated by sphingid moths (Bawa & Beach. 1983; Beach. 1983). Delprete (2009) noted that the corolla lobes
by Burger and Taylor (1993), but has not been
(Rudge) Roern. & Schult., which is also occasionally
Delprete (2009), and in the Henriquezieae subtribe Posoqueriinae by Robbrecht and Manen (2006). Molecular data have indicated that Posoqueria is
in their analysis).
including Hutchinson (1915), Beach (1983), and Puff et al. (1995), and was recently summarized also by Delprete (2009). who illustrated in detail the
longest filaments, the two lateral stamens have
ellipsoid structure (Hutchinson, 1915: fig. 100; Puff et al., 1995: fig. 13; Delprete, 2009: figs. 3, 4) by the
directly over the mouth of the corolla tube. In this
greater length, and all of the filaments are apparently (Hutchinson, 1915) in one or several clumps, but
catapults the pollen “out to some distance” (Hutch¬ inson, 1915: 306). In this action, the four anthers
lying on or near the corolla lobes, while the shortest
s in use until now in C
121
Taylor et al.
124
126
Novon
Taylor et al.
127
(YU Blab[iii]+
This
of P.
of P.
14 cm, apex acute to acuminate with tips to 0.8 cm.
Taylor et al.
129
1. 2-2.5 cm.
m in northwestern coastal Ecuador: it has been
IUCN Red List c
131
Rubiacearum Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXVIII: New Taxa, New Combinations, New Names, and Lectotypification for Several Species Found in Mexico and Central America
Charlotte M. Taylor
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A. charlotte.taylor@mobot.org
Joaquin Sdnchez-Gonzdlez
Museo Nacional de Costa Rica, Apartado Postal 749-1000, San Jose, Costa Rica. jsanchez@museocostarica.go.cr
Barry Hammel
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A. , and Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio), Apdo. 22-3100, Santo Domingo, Heredia, Costa Rica. barry.hammel@mobot.org
David H. Lorence
National Tropical Botanical Garden, 3530 Papalina Road, Kalaheo, Kauai, Hawaii 96741, U.S.A. lorence@ntbg.org
Claes Persson
Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 461, SE-405 30 Goteborg, Sweden, claes.persson@dpes.gu.se
Piero G. Delprete
Herbier de Guyane, Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD), Boite Postale 165, 9732.3 Cayenne Cedex, French Guiana, France, piero.delprete@ird.fr
Roy E. Gereau
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A. roy.gereau@mobot.org
Abstract. The Neotropical genus Borojoa Cuatrec. A. Rich, ex DC. Consequently, three species named
atlantica (Dwyer) Delprete & C. H. Perss. is based
Taylor) Delprete & C. Ih Peres. A lectotype is
N. polyphlebia ( Dorni. Sm.) C. M. Taylor by its leaf
and hirsute pubescence. The new species P.
doi: 10.3417/2009129
Novon 21: 133-148. Published on 7 April 2011.
Taylor et al. 13
Novelties in Mexican and Central American Rubiaceae
Methods
The genera and species studied here are arranged
each section. Additional collection data for most of
that belong to various Rubiaceae genera, and of the species that occur in the area of tropical Central and
survey of several herbaria, and no field studies
Knowledge of the true geographic range and the
using IUCN categories and criteria (IUCN. 2001)
2007) in Arc View CIS 3.2 (ESRI, 1999). with the pancy (A00) varied between 1 and 3.16 km
2008) . These assessments are not being submitted to IUCN for publication on the Red List (Chttp:// www.iucnredlist.org>). and the basis for these
should be carefully evaluated by the
Cuatrecasas (1953) and Steyermark (1966) distin-
two stipulelike bracts, and stipules partially connate at the base. However, detailed study of the group revealed that the three latter characters also occur in
C. M. Taylor is here lowered to a variety of A. eduli-s (Rich.) A. Rich, ex DC., as the original differentiating characters are not complete when considering the
Dwyer. Ann. Missouri Bot. Card. 67: 46. 1980. TYPE: Panama. Colon: 2-3 mi. up Rio Guanche, 10-20 m, 19 Jan. 1973 (fr.). H. Kennedy & R. Foster 2197 (lectotype. designat¬ ed by Lorence [1999: 19]. MO 2163702 [sheet 2 of 2]; isotypes. F. MO 2163702 [sheet 1 of 2]. PMA not seen).
MO 2163702. and apparently Dwyer (1980) had
♦This s
136
Novon
distributed from Nicaragua to Panama, and charac¬ terized by leaf blades with (nine to)ll(or 12) pairs of
is closely related to A. dwyeri Delprete & C. H. short petioles ([5-J10-18 mm long vs. [5— ]10— 27
seems to occur in lowland forests, below 400 m, 600-900 m altitude.
Selected specimens examined. COSTA RICA. Heredia: (MO). NICARAGUA. Rio San Juan: Reserva Indio-Maiz,
10°46'N, 83°53'W, 100-200 m, R^Rueda et al. 8871 (MO). PANAMA. Colon: Rio Guanche, ca. 2 km upstream from
the elevation note “2700 ft.” is lacking on the
that the holotype was collected by Duke and Dwyer, an error that was corrected by Dwyer (1980) in his treatment of Rubiaceae for the Flora of Panama. The
2005), specialist in Neotropical Rubiaceae (and who
and Panama (for his biography, see Croat et al., 2006i.
of cloud forests of Panama, at 600-900 m altitude. It
elliptic or slightly obovate leaf blades, but differs by
abaxially (vs. velutinous or hirsutulous abaxially), the glabrate), and the dentate or jagged calyx margin (vs.
Llano Grande, 600 m, Antonio 3605 (MO); Cerro Pilon, Motel, Croat 14779 (F, MO, NY).
2. Alibertia dwyeri Delprete & C. H. Perss., nom.
Dwyer, Phytologia 17: 446. 1968. non Alibertia.
1927: 123 '^= Alibertia edulis (Rich.) A. Rich, ex DC., Prod. (DC.): 4: 443. 1830.]. TYPE: Panama. Code: Cerro Pilon [Pilon], El Valle, 4 Jan. 1968 (fr.), J. A. Duke & B. R. Lallathin 15014 (holotype, MO 1968459; isotype, MO 2163702).
collected at Cerro Pilon at 2700 ft. [ca. 823 m] by B. R. Lallathin in 1968, coll. no. 15014. According to an additional label added by C. M. Taylor, the original label was probably mistyped, as the digit “1” seems to be added afterward in front of “5014.” Also,
3. Alibertia edulis (Rich.) A. Rich, ex DC., Prod. (DC.) 4: 443. 1830. Basionvm: Genipa edulis Rich., Actes Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris 1: 107. 1792. TYPE: Guyane Francoise [French Guiana]. S. loc„ 1792, Le Blond s.n. (lectotype, designated here, P).
type of this taxon was collected by L. C. Richard. Blond in French Guiana and described shortly after Rich., it is impossible that he collected the type
of Botanical Nomenclature (McNeill et al., 2006: Art. 9.9).
Taylor et al.
Taylor et al.
Osa, Reserva Forestal de Golfo Dulce, fila entre
Rancho Quemado & Drake, bosque alto a la par
2003, B. Hammel, I. Perez & J. Salazar 22841 (holotype, INB; isotypes, CR, USJ). Fi^tre 1A, B.
:> elliptic, 10.5-25.5 X 2-5.8
140
Novon
terrestrial habit with the stems unbranched, its
(Taylor. 2001). This new species is only known from the Osa Peninsula in the Golfo Dulce region, an
Costa Rica. These small understory plants are rare.
both axils at each node, and blue to black fruits
adaxial surface.
Paratypes. CObTA RICA. Puntarenas: canton Osa,
Kennedy & J. Solomon 17865 (t 'It, F, MO), B. Hammel, M. M. Chavarria. P. Maas & H. Maas 18067 (CR, F, MO),
18287 (CR, F, INB, MO).
Bolivia and northern Argentina (Taylor, 1997).
better understood (Bremer & Eriksson. 2009).
used here generally follow Taylor (1997). Keys to the
Fila Matama, Valle de La Estrella. El Progreso, cabeceras del no Cariei, 9°47'N. 83°08'W. 1400 m. 26 Apr. 1989. G. Herrera & A. Chacon 2805 (holotype, CR; isotypes. INB. M0- 05016981). Figure 2A. B.
Leaves paired; blades elliptic. 10.5-17 X 4-6 cm. hirsute to hirtellous along veins; secondary veins 9 to
II. a
Taylor et al.
Taylor et al.
146
Novon
and its corolla lobes that terminate in a linear
smaller (up to 15 X 18 cm) and generally branched
similar to P. megistophylla Standi, of western
and its corolla lobes that terminate in a linear appendage 0.5-1. 5 mm long (Taylor & Monsalve.
dor. Peru, and Brazil. P. acreana K. Krause and P. ceronii C. M. Taylor, but both of these South
leaf veins that are broadly looping and only weakly
Replaced synonym: Rudgea thrrsiflora Donn. Sm., Bot. Gaz. 61(5): 375. 1916. non Psychotna thrrsiflora Ruiz & Pav., 1799. TYPE: Costa
m. Apr. 1895. A. Tondu z 9579 (holotype. US 943477; isotype. BR).
ea Salisb. based apparently on its stipules, which
thrrsiflora was classified there in Rudgea ser.
initially, i.e., on the youngest stipules at the stem apex (Taylor et al.. 2004). These glandular append -
interpetiolar portion of the sheath (vs. medially or
basally). The stipules of R. thrrsiflora are united around the stem into a truncate sheath and have two
bristles borne adaxially (i.e.. on the inside) near the
Rudgea thrrsiflora is thus anomalous within Rudgea
black at maturity indicate its classification in to Rudgea (Robbrecht & Manen, 2006)! Accordingly.
locality.
the flowers sessile in small groups, relatively small
immature then turn black and have five (rather than
inflorescences and its longer cc irollas (with the tube
paniculiform inflorescences and shorter corollas (with the tube 2.5-3 mm long) in P. racemosa. Psychotna
the western Amazon basin, but P. tsakiana is so far
by its longer calyx limb ( 0.8—1 mm long) and its larger corollas (with the tube 2.5-3 mm long), versus the calyx limb ca. 0.5 mm long and the corollas with the tube 1.5-3 mm long
PANAMANIAN SPECIES*
front eastern Panama. IV. Bristan 1187 (MO). The
not explained, and at that time Bathysa had not been reported from Central America (Standlev. 1938) or
♦This st
Taylor et al.
Arundinella kerrii and Dimeria kerrii , Two New Endemic Species from Thailand (Poaceae, Panicoideae)
Atchara Teerawatananon
Natural History Museum, National Science Museum, Technopolis, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand. teerawaa@gmail.com
Sarawood Sungkaew
Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University, Bangkhen, Bangkok 10900, Thailand; Center for Advanced Studies in Tropical Natural Resources, Kasetsart University, Bangkhen, Bangkok 10900, Thailand. Author for correspondence: fforsws@ku.ac.th
Trevor R. Hodkinson
School of Natural Sciences, Botany Building, Trinity College Dublin, University of Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland. hodkinst@tcd.ie
and Dimeria kerrii Teerawat. & Sungkaew (Poaceae, Panicoideae) are validly published for the first time.
used by Hambananda (1990, unpublished thesis) and
Arl wdlxella Raddi
TYPE: Thailand. Nakhon Phanom: Tha Uthen, ca. 200 m, 16 Feb. 1924, A. F. G. Kerr 8474 (holotype, BK; isotypes, BM, K). Figure 1.
Perennial, loosely tufted. Culms 30-120 cm tall,
nous, ciliolate, 0. 5-0.6 mm, with a dense row of hairs 50(— 70) X 0.3-0. 8 cm. glabrous on both surfaces.
hairs. Panicles contracted, 5-15 cm long; secondary
Spikelets grayish green, ovate-oblong, 3-3.6 X 1-1.5 glumes ovate, 2.5-3 X 0.8-1. 2 mm, acute, 3- to 5- upper glumes ovate to ovate-oblong, 2. 5-3. 5 X 1-1.2
or minutely bifid, shortly awned from the sinus, awns 1.8-2 mm, acute; callus pubescent, hairs 0. 2-0.3 mm;
IUCN Red List category. Using the IUCN Red Fist criteria (IUCN, 2001), Arundinella kerrii could be considered as Endangered (EN) or possibly Extinct (EX). The taxon is known only from collections made
it. However, insufficient data exist regarding its
doi: 10.3417/2009033
Novon 21: 149-153. Published on 7 April 2011.
150
Novon
shorter callus hairs that are ca. 1/5 the length of
effectively published, by Hambananda (1990: 28-30)
in an unpublished thesis (McNeill et al.. 2006: Art.
Code of Botanical Nomenclature (McNeill et al..
Volume 21, Number 1 2011
Teerawatananon et al.
New Poaceae from Thailand
151
2. 6-3. 5 mm lone
n (1/3 — 1/2 length of upper
Paratrpe. THAILAND. Nahkon Phanom: Chaiyaburi, ca. 200 m, 1 May 1932, A. F. G. Kerr 21330 (BK, BM, K).
Dimeria R. Br.
kerrii Nanakom & Norsangsri, 2001, nom. nud. TYPE: Thailand. Satun: Ban Tola Tai [Tola], ca. 50 m, 3 Jan. 1928, A. F. G. Ken- 13868 (holotype, K 648084; isotypes, BM 928281, K 648258). Figure 2.
noded at base. Leaf sheaths overlapping below, 6-9
10-20 X 3-4.5 mm. tomentose on both surfaces.
Racemes (2 or)3, 8-16 cm, rhachis flattened, 0.6-0. 7
flattened, 0.8-1. 2 mm, margins glabrous, clavate; glumes oblong, 5-5.5 mm, acuminate, keeled, ciliate
on keel; upper glumes oblong-elliptic, 5.5-6 mm, margins, broadly winged all along the keel, wings
altitude of ca. 50 m.
IIJCN Red List, category. Using the IUCN Red List criteria (IUCN, 2001), Dimeria kerrii could be
in peninsular Thailand. Because data regarding its the status as Data Deficient (DD).
13868 collection at Kew, but Hubbard never
Norsangsri, 2001), but a Latin diagnosis was not accordance with Art. 36.1 and Rec. 36A of the
152
Novon
This species is distinguished from all other species (1877-1942), the Irish doctor and h
1 = r f i:
153
staff of the following herbaria: BKF, C, E, K, and NY for the use or loan of specimens. Thanks to Pranom
Fund (TRF)/
^Species sS
son, J. Prado, P. C.
A New Species of Sciaphila (Triuridaceae) from Hainan Island, China
Han Xu
Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Longdong, Guangzhou 510520, People's Republic of China; Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment, and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Reijing 100091, People's Republic of China. hanxu8 1 @gmail.com
Yi-De Li
Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Longdong, Guangzhou 510520, People's Republic of China
Huan-Qiang Chen
Jianfengling National Nature Reserve, Jianfengling, Ledong 572542, People's Republic of China
Abstract. Sciaphila jianfenglingensis Han Xu. Y. D. Li & H. Q. Chen (Triuridaceae) is described and
Island, China. It differs from the closely related S. arfakiana Becc. by its longer leaves to ca. 2 mm (vs.
3-6 mm (vs. typically 7-9 mm), three stamens (vs. two or three). 2-celled anthers (vs. 4-celled). and a filiform style (vs. awl-shaped) that far exceeds the
Key words: China, Hainan, IUCN Red List,
van de Kamer & Weustenfeld, 1998), with about 50
New World tropics (Meerendonk, 1984; Maas & Riibsamen. 1986; Mabberley. 2008; Guo & Cheek, 2010).
the genus by the following features: small, achloro-
and * actinomorphic flowers, with (four to) six (to 10) perianth segments basally connate. The male flowers have two to six stamens, with 1- to 4-celled anthers
flowers consist of ca. 10 to 80 ovaries, each with a
persistent stamens, with 1-celled anthers and ca. 10
and are not easily discerned in the field. Only five
Wu et al.. 2000: Ye. 2003: Hsieh et al.. 2003; Zhuang et al., 2004; Guo & Cheek, 2010): S. arfakiana Becc.. S. maculata Miers. S. ramosa
(). Chen, sp." nov. " TYPE: China. Hainan: Jianfengling Natl. Nature Reserve, under trop¬ ical rain forest, 18°44'N, 108°53'E, 810 m, 12 Aug. 2007, Han Xu & H. Q. Chen JFL00891 (holotype, CANT). Figure 1.
glabrous; stems erect, slender, with 1 or 2 branches ca. 8-11 cm, 0.3-0. 5 mm diarn. Leaves alternate,
flowers; pedicels 3-6 mm, 0. 1-0.2 mm diarn. , straight: bracts lanceolate. 1.2-2. 1 mm; tepals 6,
Novon 21: 154-157. Published on 7 April 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009016
Volume 21, Number 1 Xu et al. 155
Figure 1. Sciaphila filling™* Han Xu, Y. D. Li & H. Q. Chen. -A. Single fertile individuah -B. Sealelike feaf. -C. Lu from holotype Han Xu & H. Q. Chen JFL00891 (CANT). ? ? 7 7
156
IUCN Red List category. Hainan Island is characterized by a high level of endemism. The
157
Acknowledgment of Reviewers
159
Hong Wang Hui Wang
Volume 21, Number 1, pp. 1-160 of NOVON was published on 7 April 2011.
www. mbgpr ess . info
CONTENTS
^jjlk Missouri
1— c /a4- o ~t s~\ o I
Botanical
Garden
A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature
VOLUME 21
NUMBER 2
2011
Volume 21, Number 2 June 201 1
Novon, A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature from the Missouri Botanical Garden
The mission of the Missouri Botanical Garden is to discover and share knowledge about plants and their environment, in order to preserve and enrich life.
Novon publishes short articles whose primary purpose is the establishment of nomencla¬ ture in vascular plants and bryophytes. All articles are peer-reviewed by qualified, indepen¬ dent reviewers.
Manuscripts must fully state and justify the reasons for proposing nova. These may include detailed comparisons with similar taxa, short keys to similar taxa, illustrations to similar taxa, and mechanical nomenclature reasons, among others. Manuscripts whose primary purpose is other than establishment of new nomenclature, which usually are longer manuscripts, cannot be accepted for review. These include reviews, revisions, monographs, or other papers that incidentally include nova.
Manuscripts must follow the guidelines in the Checklist for Authors. The Checklist may be downloaded from the Garden’s web site, www.mbgpress.info, or authors may contact the man¬ aging editor to request a copy.
Novon will not knowingly accept manuscripts that have been simultaneously submitted to other journals for consideration or previously published in some form elsewhere.
|
Victoria C. Hollowell |
Editor |
|
Beth Parada |
Managing Editor |
|
Allison M. Brock |
Associate Editor |
|
Tammy Charron |
Associate Editor |
|
Cirri R. Moran |
Press Coordinator |
|
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz |
Consulting Editor |
|
Carmen Ulloa Ulloa |
Consulting Editor |
|
George Yatskievych |
Consulting Editor |
|
Kanchi N. Gandhi |
Nomenclature Consultant |
|
Nicholas J. Turland |
Nomenclature Consultant |
|
Roy E. Gereau |
Latin Editor |
Novon is included in the subscription price of the Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. Price for 2011: $180 per year U.S.A.; $190 Canada and Mexico; $215 all other countries. Four issues per volume.
Postal address: Subscriptions: Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 1897, Law¬ rence, KS 66044-8897; Manuscript submissions: Novon, Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO 63166-0299.
Web site: http://www.mbgpress.info
© Missouri Botanical Garden 2011
© Novon is printed on paper that meets the re¬ quirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992.
Novon (ISSN 1055-3177) is published quarterly by the Missouri Botanical Garden, 2345 Tower Grove Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110. Periodicals postage paid at St. Louis, MO and additional mail¬ ing offices (USPS #006-777).
POSTMASTER: Please send address changes to Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 1897, Lawrence, KS 66044-8897.
Information on the contents of Novon is present¬ ed in SciSearch®, Research Alert®, Current Con¬ tents®^ lture, Biology IE r n ental Sciences, APT Online, the CAB Abstract/Global Health database, and the ISI® database.
The full-text of Novon is available online through BioOne™ (http://www.bioone.org).
Two New Species of Uvaria (Annonaceae) from Borneo, with a New Nomenclatural Combination
A. M. Achala S. Attanayake
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Roach Hong Kong, China. Current address: Deputy Director, National Herbarium, Department of National Botanic Gardens, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, achala.attanayake@gmail.com
Ian M. Turner
Research Associate, Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3AB, United Kingdom; Research Associate, Herbarium, Singapore Botanic Gardens, Cluny Road, Singapore 259569, Singapore, j_trop_ecol@yahoo.co.uk
Richard M. K, Saunders
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China. Author for correspondence: saunders@hkucc.hku.hk
Abstract. Two new species of Uvaria L. (Annona¬ ceae), U. beccarii Attanayake, I. M. Turner & R. M. K. Saunders and U. curvistipitata Attanayake, I. M. Turner & R. M. K. Saunders, are described and
ing a legitimate name in Uvaria for the species. The
in the Annonaceae (KeBler, 1993), with ca. 210
of diversity in continental Southeast Asia and Malesia (Meade. 2005). All species of Uvaria are woody
twining branchlets. The genus is characterized by the presence of stellate hairs (throughout the plant),
generally arranged in two lateral rows (Meade, 2005;
f. & Thomson. EUipeiopsis R. E. Fr.. Rauivenhoffia
in phylogenies based on chloroplast DNA sequence data (Zhou et al.. 2009. 2010). The diagnostic
Peninsular Malaysia (Sinclair, 1955) and continental Asia north of the Isthmus of Kra (Meade, 2000) — no
indicate that there are over 30 species in the region,
here, associated with the recent transfer of Cyatho- stemma species to Uvaria (Zhou et al., 2009).
1. Uvaria beccarii Attanayake, I. M. Turner & R. M. K. Saunders, sp. nov. TYPE: Malaysia. Sarawak: Mt. Matang, 1863-1865 [1865, fide van Steenis-
doi: 10.3417/2009123
Novon 21: 161-168. Published on 27 June 2011.
162
2011
164
Novon
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
Uvaria (Ai
et al.
2011
ff of E, FI, K, KEP, L, SAN, SAR, a
A New Species of Pera (Euphorbiaceae) from Amazonian Brazil
Narcisio Costa Bi.gio
Universidade Federal de Rondonia, Depto. Biologia, Campus Jose Ribeiro Filho, BR 364, Km 9.5, 76800-000, Porto Velho, Rondonia, Brazil, narcisio@gmail.com
Ricardo de S. Secco
Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Depto. Rolan iea. C.P. 399, 66040-170, Belem, Para, Brazil. rsecco@museu-goekli.br
the Brazilian Amazon, Pern eiteniorum Bigio & closely related to P. tomentosa (Benth.) Mull. Arg., P.
late flower with a lagenifonn (flask-shaped) ovary.
semelhante a P. tomentosa (Benth.) Mull. Arg., P. Johnst., mas separa-se por ser a unica deste grupo a das folhas com tricomas estrelados e estrelados estaminadas glabros ou raramente com tricomas
tamente oblanceolado. Discussao sobre as afinidades
Amazonia brasileira. e apresentada.
1997), occurring from Cuba and Central America to
exemplified by P. distichophylla (Mart.) Bail! and /’.
uses: P. glabrata (Schott) Baill., which is used to
al„ 1992).
Gillespie and Armbruster (1997), treating five
and Hoffmann (1919). Traditionally, Pera has been studies using DNA sequence data have shown that
al., 2005; Wurdack & Davis, 2009). In order to
the Peraceae (Stevens. 2001 onward; Souza & Lorenzi, 2008; Wurdack & Davis, 2009). However, APG III (2009) still does not recognize Peraceae as a
In a revision of the Pera species occurring in the
including types from IAN. INPA. MG. R. RB. SP. UB, and UFMT, and photographs of the types from F, G, IAN, K, L, NY, and P, we found diverse
doi: 10.3417/2009089
Novon 21: 169-173. Published on 27 June 2011.
170
Novon
171
2011
rs«,
and disc
a do Garcas, 254 k
8499 (holotype, SP). Fi^.re 1.
172
173
2011
to Lynn Gillespie, Hollowell for their
Typification of Neotropical Species of Staurogyne (Acanthaceae)
C.P. 199,
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
Braz & Monteiro
Typification of Neotropical Staurogyne
175
year, Nees (1847b) included material from Martius and four numbered specimens by Riedel (5, 10, 348,
Baptistae. mense Aprili”), Riedel 10 (“Mariana, Julio 1824”), and Riedel 348 (“bracteis lutei floribus
publication (Nees, 1847b: 72) and can be inferred to represent the syntypes (Pohl 3151, W; Vauthier 182, G; Riedel 348, LE). Among the syntypes, only Pohl’s collection corresponds to the distinct taxon that we
leaves 9.5-19 cm long, petiole 0.6-1. 8 cm, and
designate Riedel 348 as lectotype because of its orbicular and colored bracts, as well as the short
Boiler 5(8 1: 615. 1897. TYPE: Bolivia. [Santa Cruz: Jose Miguel de Velasco], “200 m alt.,”
here, US 702151; duplicates, GH not seen, NY 278273).
Velasco orient. Alt! 200 m (0. Kuntze flor. Julio),”
this accession was destroyed in World War II. the sheet was photographed and is now at the Field Museum (F 043983). Because no holotvpe was
three duplicates are known from GH, NY, and US.
petioles 1.1-2. 3 cm, and corolla 32-44 mm.
Boi--icr 5(8): 611. 1897. TYPE: Brazil. Santa Catarina: Blumenau. Aug. 1884. C. A. W.
45230).
ogyiie in the Americas, we were unable to locate the 1897: 644, “S“ Catarina, prope Blumenau in silva ad Heinrich Schenck traveled in Brazil in 1886-1887,
totally destroyed during World War II (Stafleu &
attributes cited by Lindau (1897) in the description same general locality as the original type.
PI. 2: 497. 1891. Basionym: Ebennaier a elegans Nees, FI. Bras. (Martius) 9: 17-18. 1847. TYPE: Brazil. Minas Gerais: “ad Vieira do Matto,” s.d., J. B. E. Pohl 3151 (lectotype, designated here, W; duplicates, BR 840386, GZU 251331).
PI. 2: 497. 1891. Basionym: Ebennaiem hirsuta Nees. FI. Bras. (Martius) 9: 18. 1847. TYPE: Brasil. Minas Gerais: “Tejuco,” 1883, Vauthier
GZU 251310).
Pohl (“ad Vieira do Matto”), Vauthier (“ad Viliam
by the hirsute-tomentose stem, the lanceolate leaf other characters. The collections Schiich s.n. and
176
Novon
(Nees, 1947a), all collected in the same locality Schiich”). Later, Nees numbered Vauthier 18.3 and
Museum Wien (W), in addition to the collection
Gen. PI. 2: 497.' 1891. Basionym: Ebermaiera mandioccana Nees, PI. Asiat. Rar. (Wallich) 3: 80. 1832. TYPE: Brazil. Rio de Janeiro, s.d., L.
Brazil, dating front 1822 to 1823, were distributed in many herbaria. The cited holotype (Nees, 1832: 80,
a. 1822, cum floribus fructuque maturo legit
genus in the 20th century (Leonard, 1951, 1958; Wasshausen & Smith, 1969; Kanteyama, 1991). Nees (1847a: 16, 1847b: 71) later mentioned the collec¬ tions of Pohl 4740, Pohl s.n. (“prope Rio de Janeiro”), and Riedel 797 (“in silvis Macahe”), in
of Riedel (Riedel ^797, LE, “in silvis Macahe”) both
consists of plentiful material and conforms to the
TYPE: Brazil. Minas Gerais. Sep. 1841, G. Gardner 5129 (lectotype. designated here. W: duplicates. BM, E, FI, K, P, R).
minarum (Nees. 1847a). the collections Martins 943, Ackemiann s.n., Schiich s.n., Gardner 5129, Sellow s.n., and Riedel s.n. were cited and are
the herbaria and collection numbers as Martius 94.3 (M). Sellow 151, 210. 25.3 (B). and Riedel 6. 467
25.3 (B, duplicate at K) represent S. minarum based
descriptions of Nees (1847a. 1847b) but has not been
(BM, E, FI, K, P, and R) that consist of copious
PI. 2: 497. 1891. Basionym: Ebermaiera repens Nees, FI. Bras. (Martius) 9: 20. 1847. TYPE: Brazil. Mato Grosso: Mun. Cuiaba, June 1827, L. Riedel 1087 (lectotype, designated here, LE).
other in “Serra da Chapada.” Nees (1847b) later LE) for this species, two of which (Riedel 1 and 1087)
leaves (0.9-5. 3 X 0.3-0. 7 cm). Both of these
elliptic leaves (0.9-2. 3 X 0 3-1.2 cm). The specimen
Gen. PI. 2: 497. 1891. Basionym: Ebermaiera riedeliana Nees. FI. Bras. (Martius) 9: 18-19. 1847. TYPE: Brazil. Rio de Janeiro, s.d., L.
177
2011
A New Species of Cohniella (Orchidaceae, Cymbideae, Oncidiinae) from Amazonian Venezuela
William Cetzal lx
El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Unidad Chetumal, Av. del Centenario, Km 5.5, Chetumal 77000, Quintana Roo, Mexico, rolito22@hotmail.com
German Carnevali Femdndez-Concha
Herbario CICY, Centro de Investigacion Cientffica de Yucatan, A.C., Apartado Postal 87, Cordemex, Merida 97310, Yucatan, Mexico. carneval@cicy.mx
Venezuela. The new species is illustrated and its
that emerge directly from the labellum disk, with the proximal half. In contrast, the callus in C. cebolleta is
Reslimen. Una especie nueva fue encontrada du¬ rante nuestro trabajo monografico en el genero
cebolleta (Jacq.) Christenson del norte de Venezuela
The members of this orchid genus can be easily
flowers (Carnevali et al., 2010). Characters used to
shape and number of teeth of the callus of the lip, and Additionally, we have used diagnostic elements for orientation of the plants (e.g., pendent or erect), leaf
& Carnevali, 2010).
tmm Poepp. & Endl.. has been controversial. As
Terrazas. 2001: Sosa et al.. 2001: Williams et aL 2001a, 2001b; Chase, 2009) who have treated
and floral traits. The rationale behind this narrower
elsewhere (Pupulin & Carnevali. 2005: Cetzal et al., 2008; Carnevali et al., 2009, 2010). Our
Novon 21: 178-181. Published on 27 June 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009063
2011
Novon
2011
Venezuela. The labels of the specimens from the
a (IUCN, 2001). Although the r,
A New Name for Papaver pseudo-orientale (Papaveraceae)
2011.
21: 182.
doi: 10.3417/2009134
Convolvulaceae Neotropicae Novae vel Minus Cognitae, I. Bonamia jiviorum , a New Species from the Venezuelan Guayana
Jose Ramon Grande Allende
Postgrado en Botanica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Calle Suapure, Colinas de Bello Monte, Apartado 47114, Caracas, Distrito Capital, Venezuela. jose.r.grande@gmail.com
Abstract. The new species Bonamia jiviorum J. R.
Reslimen. Se describe e ilustra Bonamia jiviomm J. R. Grande ( Convolvuloideae, Cresseae) del norocci-
irregulannente estriada. con alas sobre las aristas
ciudad de Puerto Ayacucho. donde se encuentra
long or more (Myint & Ward. 1968). Species of
al, 2002, 2003), an excellent study object " in
Austin, 1982, 1994; Austin & Staples, 1985; Johnson. 1987; McDonald, 1987; Gentry, 1988 [1989]; Breteler, 1992; Deroin, 1992 [1993], 1998, 2004), as well as other important changes in the
doi: 10.3417/2008097
Novon 21: 183-186. Published on 27 June 2011.
TYPE:
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
Grande Allende
Bonamia jiviorum (Convolvulaceae)
185
A New Species of Aspidistra (Ruscaceae) from Guizhou, China
Novon
He et al.
201 1 ’ Aspidistra (Ruscaceae) from China
Valid Publication of Asarum longirhizomat.osum (Aristolochiaceae)
Nan Jiang
Institute of Subtropical Crops, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wenzhou 325005, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China; and Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, People's Republic of China, jiangnan@mail.kib.ac.cn
Xiao-Ming Peng
Academy of Forestry Inventory and Planning, Jiangxi, Nanchang 330046,
People's Republic of China
Wen-Bin Yu
Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204, People's Republic of China
Liang and C. S. Yang in 1975, was invalidly
collections were cited as type. The name is validated here by designating the collection Chao-Liang Zhang 002 (IBK 00190377) as the holotype.
The genus Asarum L. s.l. (Aristolochiaceae), with
America and Europe (Kelly, 1998; Huang et al.,
(Liang, 1975). This name has been widely used as it
Sinicae (Cheng & Yang. 1988: 192). and subse¬ quently in the English edition. Flora of China (Huang et al., 2003: 256). However, the name was not validly
“typus” in the original description (Liang, 1975: 21). Liang Zhang 002, were both separately and
(McNeill et al., 2006) for names published on or after
Furthermore, upon contact to CMMI. the collection
Liang & C. S. Yang. The spelling of the epithet is dation 60G.
Sin. 13(2): 21, pi. 1, fig. 2, pi. 2, fig. 4-10. 1975
Darning Mtn.. 1972. Chao-Lian Zhang 002 (holotype, IBK 00190377; isotypes, IBK 00190376, 00190378).
Novon 21: 190-191. Published on 27 June 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009067
2011
Jatropha mirandana (Euphorbiaceae), Especie Nueva de la Cuenca Oriental del Rio Balsas de los Estados de Guerrero y Puebla, Mexico
2011
194
Novon
— G. Semilla. A-C tornado del holotipo Jimenez & Vega 2009-128 (FCME); D, E de Jimenez & Vega 2009-126 (FCME); F, G de Contreras 981 (FCME).
2011
Balsas (Sapindaceae), Genero Nuevo de la Cuenca del Rio Balsas en el Estado de Guerrero, Mexico
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
Jimenez Ramirez et al.
Balsas (Sapindaceae) de Mexico
197
>s de 3 a 9 flores, con 2 z;
Novon
— Q. Semilla, vista la 18 (FCME); L-Q,
m; las e;
i & Jimenez 1314 j 1319 (FCME); R de Cruz 7325 (FCME). Las estructuras B-K e
2011
resto de los , la clave de
males (3.7-)4.5-6.1(-7.2) X (2-)2.6-3.3(-3.8) Deciolulo (0.2-)0. 4-0.8 cm; los folmlos temii- (4.8-)7.6-8.4(— 9) X (3-)4-4.8(-5.8) cm.
Paratipos. MEXICO. Guerrero: lutla, 6.66 km al SE, 1555 m, 1 die.
2.5-3
.'2007>(frL)!RC^:S5
Three New Distichous-bracted Species of Calathea (Marantaceae) from Panama
the family, with 14 in the
(1976: 312)
it of ca. 160%. Six of tl
Marantaceae is the region near Portobelo (Colon
2011.
2011
1, 2-3 X 2. 8-4. 4 c:
. 1. 6-2.1 X 1. 1-1.6 cm. 0. 6-1.1 cm wide
cent pale cream-yellow. (1.5-)1.8-2.1 X (1.1-) 7 cm; hracteoles 1 per flower pair, indurate
X14. 12-16 X 3.5-5 mm;
rounded, cupped, yellow or pink-purple. 11-13 X 9-
204
Novon
the ovate leaves with length :width ratios of (1.7-)
length:width ratios (more than 1.7:1 vs. less than
2011
( I ll I iquensis H. Kenn., sp. nov. TYPE: Panama. Chiriquf: vie. of Gualaea ea. 8.5 mi. from Planes de Homito, La Fortuna on rd. to dam site, near stream. 4400 ft.. 10 July 1980. T.
MO. UBC).
t. hairs ca. 0.1 mm
2011
BSBBS9
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
210
2011
Elat.ostema oppositum (Urticaceae), a New Species from Yunnan, China
State Key Laboratory of S
21: 212-215.
2011.
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
Lin et al.
214
Lin et al.
2011
A New Species of Astragalus (Leguminosae) from Northwestern Xinjiang, China
types with two kinds of at
-25 cm; petiole 7-10 cm, t, with leaflets in 5 to 9 pairs;
15(— 20) X (4-)6-8(— 10) mm, acute to obtuse, often
sparse black hairs; racemes oblong capitate, 2.5-3.5 X 1.5-2 cm, each raceme congested, with 12 to 15 flowers. Calyx in anthesis tubular. 15-18(-20) mm.
19-21 mm, with limbs narrowly oblong, 6-7 mm.
asymmetric-ally emarginate at apex, claw 1.5X as long as limb, auricle ca. 1 mm; keels slightly shorter than wings, 17-19 mm, with limbs obliquely elliptic 5-7 mm. claw 1.5X as long as limb, auricle 0.5-1 mm;
2011.
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
Liu et al.
A Multivariate Study of Solidago subsect. Junceae and a New Species in South America (Asteraceae: Astereae)
Rita M. Lopez Laphitz
Department of Biology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada. Current address: Departamento de Botanica, INIBIOMA (Universidad del Comahue-CONICET), Quintal 1250, CP 8400, San Carlos de Bariloche, Argentina
Yimfei Ma
Department of Biology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada. Current address: MD Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, 1 Kings College Circle, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada
John C. Semple
Department of Biology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada. Author for correspondence: jcsemple@sciborg.uwaterloo.ca
Abstract. A new South American species of
tion Junceae (Rydb.) G. L. Nesom. Using multivariate analyses on a matrix of 50 characteristics for 79
S. missouriensis-Uke taxon was tested and determined
t Small. Therefore, a new South
Triplinerviae (Torr. & A. Gray) G. L. Nesom were DC. (Lopez Laphitz & Semple, 2011). In addition, the
riensis Nutt. Consequently, these specimens were excluded from the analysis of Solidago subsect.
Mexico (Semple & Cook, 2006): S. gattingeri Chapm.
A. Gray from the mountains of the Great Basin, the northern Baja California Norte. Solidago subsect.
characteristically with small linear leaves on very (Semple & Cook, 2006). Strigulose stem pubescence Although Brouillet et al. (2009) were successful in nuclear ribosomal ITS data. Schilling et al. (2008)
levels of variation in ITS and ETS sequences. Until
analysis to assess the distinctiveness of the South
doi: 10.3417/2010088
Novon 21: 219-225. Published on 27 June 2011.
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
Lopez Laphitz et al. 221
Solidago subsect. Junceae (Asteraceae)
pinetorum. and 7% to S. gattingeri, Of the 11 variant scores were plotted on the first and second
assigned a posteriori to that taxon with Geisser putative taxa studied (Fig. 1). The eigenvalues for the
was assigned corrected to the species with only 45% the variation, the second (0.573) accounted for
probability. Three of the four misclassified specimens 14.4%). and the third (0.249) accounted for an
were placed a posteriori in S. pinetorum (50%) — 60%) additional 6.3%).
probabilities), and one was classified as S. misson- The results of analysis of Solidago argentinensis, S. riensis (53%). chilensis, and S. microglossa confirmed that the three
juncea, 10 were assigned a posteriori to that taxon; the 15 specimens treated a priori as S. argentinensis
between 71%) and 100%). with six specimens between probability for all. including the single Chilean
49%) and 67%). The remaining three specimens were specimen, which resembled S. chilensis in general
between 2%) and 40 %. Of 26 specimens assigned a
priori to S. missouriensis, 15 were placed into that Discussion
probabilities between 49%) and 56%). Three of these South American species is recognized in Solidago
Among the North American specimens classified a species (S. gattingeri, S. jnncea, S. missouriensis, and
tests for
222
Novon
(. Pedersen 14486. MO) was from Chubut Province,
the species. It was placed a posteriori with 100% microglossa. the three native species of Solidago in
sions about their status can be reached.
(2009) and Lopez Laphitz and Semple (2011). This can be explained by the morphological similarities
Ariza Espinar. 2003). In addition, the overlapping
missouriensis on the high plains in North America.
usually reliable character such as stem height is Solidago. " ; ^
America has not been studied in detail, the chance
(Alan Graham, e-
Table 4
2011
224
Novon
Rinconada y Junin de los Andes, A. L. Cabrera & J. Crisci 19130 (LP). Rio Negro: Destacamento Militar (Parque Nacional Nalmel Huapi). R. De Barba 301 (AA); Puerto Panuelo, region of Lago Nalmel Huapi, /. Rafael Cordini 121 (LP); camino al Tronador, C. Castagnet 74 (LP); San Carlos de Bariloche, A. Burkart 6586 (LP), A. Corte 291
2011
New Species and Notes in the Genus Dioclea s.l. (Fabaceae, subtribe Diocleinae)
Richard H. Maxwell
Indiana University Southeast Herbarium (JEF), 4201 Grant Line Road, New Albany, Indiana 47150, U.S.A. rmaxwell@ius.edu
Abstract. Seven new species are described in R. H. Maxwell is described from Colombia and the new series Virgatae R. H. Maxwell is created,
Bentham are raised to subgenera status, as the new
H. Maxwell and Dioclea subg. Platylobium (Benth.) R. H. Maxwell. Within subgenus Platylobium , D.
species are described: D. apiculata R. H. Maxvell Colombia, D. haughtii R. H. Maxwell from Colombia
Bentham (1837) divided Dioclea Kunth (Fabaceae, Diocleinae) into section Eudioclea Benth. and section
Bentham (1859) later added one new species, and
third section, section Platylobium Benth. To separate his three sections, Bentham (1837, 1839) used
tions Dioclea subg. Platylobium (Benth.) R. H. H. Maxwell are established. Amshoff (1939) named a
represent some originally cited in my doctoral dissertation (Maxwell, 1969).
Lackey (1981), in his key. split Dioclea into two
more, two articles (Maxwell & Taylor. 2003: Queiroz et al., 2003) show the existence of separate clades of
tional taxonomic units [OTUs]) were selected in
subgenera and the sections or series in Maxwell (1969). Maxwell and Taylor (2003) stated that the
of species in Dioclea. Queiroz et al. (2003) found a
clade. with Dioclea species in the latter all within
lobi-um clade. I assert that the Dioclea species in the Cymbosema-Dioclea clade (Queiroz et al., 2003) and Dioclea subg. Dioclea (Maxwell & Taylor, 2003)
Varela et al. (2004: 61), using spacer sequences
Taylor. Queiroz. and Maxwell have agreed to groups within Dioclea s.l. DNA analysis of Dioclea
lobi-um Sm. (Smith, 1793), and if Dioclea subg.
rejlexa Hook. f. (= D. hexandra (Roxb.) Mabb.),
Novon 21: 226-243. Published on 27 June 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2002014
2011
228
Novon
2011
i ca. 7 X 2. 5-3. 5 i
2-2.5(-3)
■. 8-14.5 X 4. 5-7. 5
230
Novon
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
Maxwell 231
Dioclea s.l. (Fabaceae, subtribe Diocleinae)
slightly cordate, adaxial lamina surface glabrate
30-65 cm. terete, with short, ascending, curly, canescent pubescence, florate ca. 1/2 the length;
ral bracts acute or ovate, ca. 2.5 mm. glabrate, persistent; bracteoles ovate, ca. 6-10 X 6-8 mm.
ca. 18 X 19 mm. claw ca. 6 mm; wings somewhat
shallowly serrate, occasionally entire; stamens 10. glabrous, vexillary filament free at the base ca. 4 mm.
basal disc collar, ca. 8-ovulate, with whitish
2-3 X 0.4 cm. eventually dehiscent, with stiff, erect.
X 8.5 X 2.5 mm. hilum ca. 14 mm. encircling nearly
cies is found in swampy forests, woods, wooded cliffs.
Colombia, west of the Cordillera Occidental, at low
has the smallest bracteoles (ca. 3 X 3 mm) and flower pedicels (ca. 3 mm long). Other species in series
southern Brazil, and Paraguay; D. fimbriata along
roseum Benth. into Dioclea [= Dioclea rosea (Benth.)
N. Zamora]. Queiroz et al. (2003: 317) indicated that
present study (0.17) and the relationship of Cymbo-
its taxonomic placement.” Placement of D. macran- tha next to C. roseum occurred in Maxwell and
philous (Queiroz et ah. 2003: 305. 317)! Varela et al.
parallel to the upper suture, ca. 4.4-6 X 1.8-2. 2 X
O. 4-0. 7 cm. with a downcurved beak, and two to five seeds (Maxwell. 1970. 1999; Kirkbride et al.. 2003).
Paratypes. COLOMBIA. Choco: Rio San Juan, J. Cuatrecasas 21380 (F); Docordo, N mouth of Rio San Juan, A. Gentry, E. Zardini, M. Monsalve & J. D. Caicedo 53845 (JEF, MO). Valle del Cauca: Dept, del Valle, along Rio Anchicaya, J. Cuatrecasas 15257 (F, US); del Valle, Pacific
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
mil
2011
rarely 10 perfect uniform: pistils with the s usually proximally swollen, ovary disc dentate. F
indistinct, (1 to)2- to 9(to Ill-seeded; seeds various.
[1990a: 581]).
round to slightly oblique: primary lateral veins in 10
to 14 pairs; petioles ca. 8-14 cm, rachis ca. 1/4 the
, 13-15 X ca. 10 n
236
Novon
2011
238
Novon
2011
12 X 8 cm, lateral leaflets ca. 12 X 7.5 cm, adaxial
ca. 10-12 mm, then geniculate ca. 7-9 mm. style
distally bent back, glabrous ca. 2 mm: ovary ca. 5 mm, villous with canescent or fuscous hairs 1.5-2
2- to 4(to 5)-seeded;
4.5 X 2.4-4 X 4
1889,” sm. (holotype.
240
Novon
& Gonzalez 16,219 (MO).
2011
15 X 6 X 1.4 X 6 X 1.4 cm;
Paratypes. ECUADOR. Loja: betw. Rfo Camba & Loja city, July 1876, E. Andre 4196 (K); Los Rios, Jauneche forest, fruits black, in swamp, 24 Jan. 1981 (fr.), A. Gentry,
vine along Rio Baba, S of St Dodson & L. Thien 1200 (M
:t for the Ph.D. by John D. Dwyer (1915-2005)
242
Novon
2011
Cestrum sotonunezii, a New Species of Solanaceae from Central Mexico
Juan Carlos Montero-Castro
Facultad de Biologfa, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolas de Hidalgo, Ciudad Universitaria, Edificio B2, 31'1 pi-o. Morelia. 50030 Miclioacan. Mexico. ce-lmm2()().'5@yahoo.com.mx
Lindl., C. oblongifolium Schltdl., and C. thyrsoideum Kunth, all of which also occur in central Mexico. The
sotonunezii Mont. -Castro (Solanaceae) proveniente del centro de Mexico. Las colecciones de la nueva
flcwescens Greenm., C. aurantiaciun Lindl., C.
caracterfsticas. especialmente en los estamhres. Se
diferenciar especies morfologicamente similares del centro de Mexico (Guerrero, Michoacan).
Mexico, Michoacan, Solanaceae.
(1998). The new species C. sotonunezii Mont. -Castro, (Endl.) Schltdl., has highly attractive, club-shaped
to classify species in this section (Francey, 1935).
Novon 21: 244-248. Published on 27 June 2011.
2006).
aurantiacum Lindl., C. oblongifolium Schltdl., and C.
as well as by the length of its corolla lobes. The
and allied species in central Mexico that are characterized by having 5- to 25-flowered axillary
ing ca. 2 mm above an entire bulge; corolla lobes < '
below or directly from a bilobed bulge;
corolla lobes 1.3-2.8 m
doi: 10.3417/2005040
2011
Leonardo Bravo], Filo de Caballo, 2190 m, 22 May 1986, J. C. Soto Nunez 12678 (holotype, MEXU; isotypes, MO, NY, US). Figure 1.
Shrubs 1-3 m high, flowering from the end of dry
ovate to widely ovate (young leaves elliptic), 3.7-10 X 2-5.8 cm, cuneate at base, acuminate at apex, lateral
s near Filo de Caballo, (
Basin. Although the areas of occupancy are very
tight calyx at the base of the corolla, and the calyx length is less than one third of the corolla length. In contrast, the calyx of C. thyrsoideum is loosely placed
246
Novon
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
247
Neotypification of Hybanthus longistylus (Yiolaceae)
A New Monotypic Genus, Ananthura , from Tropical Africa (Asteraceae, Vernonieae)
Harold Robinson
Department of Botany, MRC 166, National Museum of Natural History, P.0. Box 37012, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., 20013-7012, U.S.A. Robinsoh@si.edu
John J. Skvaiia
Department of Botany and Microbiology, and Oklahoma Biological Survey, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, 73019-6131, U.S.A. jskvarla@ou.edu
Abstract. A new genus. Ananthura H. Rob. & Skvarla (Asteraceae, Vernonieae), is described for Vernonia pteropoda Oliv. & Hiern in Oliv. of Central Africa. The genus has broad median shields on the
The name V. urophylla Muschl. is lectotypified.
species (Robinson, 1999a) and most of the tropical American species (Robinson, 1999b) that were
alternative dispositions continues here with the
shields on the involucral bracts place the genus in the
Methods
in Hoyer’s solution (Anderson, 1954). Preparation of consisted of acetolysis (Erdtman. 1960) followed by
of Oklahoma with a JEOL 880 SEM (JEOL Ltd.,
Results and Discussion
Jeifrey (1988: 213-215) placed Vernonia pteropoda
inner phyllaries and ± 10-ribbed achenes.” Jeffrey
some in the subtribe Gymnantheminae (Keeley & defined by Jeffrey (1988), V. pteropoda seems to stand
petiole that has a tapered narrow wing reaching
subtribe in Robinson (1999a, 2007) and the narrower sense of Keeley and Robinson (2009).
Placement of Vernonia, pteropoda in the genus
doi: 10.3417/2010062
Novon 21: 251-255. Published on 27 June 2011.
252
Novon
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
2011
Fagopyrum wenchuanen.se and Fagopyrum qiangcai , Two New Species of Polygonaceae from Sichuan, China
Ji-Rong Shao,1 Mei-Liang Zhou Xue-Mei Zhu,2* De-Zhou Wang,1 and Da-Quan Bai 1 'School of Life Sciences, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, (>25014, People's Republic of China
2School of Resources and Environment, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, 625014, People's Republic of China
*Authors for correspondence: zhml39@yahoo.cn, shaojr007@163.com
Province, China, are described and illustrated.
lentum Moench based on its leafy base, triangular leaves, and terminal or axillary racemes. The new
differs in its caespitose habit, the plants often with
variable in length, and the capsules are ellipsoid- triangular or broadly ovoid-triangular, 3-3.5 X 2.5-3
Key words: China, Fagopyrum , IUCN Red List,
Fagopymm Mill. (Polygonaceae). It is an annual species are found (Li, 1998; Ohnishi, 1998). In
4500 m (Wang, 1989; Ohnishi & Yasui, 1998). Ohnishi (1998) reported that the cultivated common
China to the Himalayas. In July 2006, we found two
as F. qiangcai D. Q. Bai and F. wenchuanense J. R.
Materials and Methods
Agricultural University. Selected seeds were soaked
distilled water, and hydrolyzed in 1 mol/L HC1 at
and Chen (1985); the chromatid classification
Taxonomic Results
1. I i | m u in «|i ii ii D. Q. Bai, sp. nov. TYPE:
growth of grass on slopes, 1580 m, 16 July 2006, J. R. Shao & D. Q. Bai Ghassot 4396 (holotype, SAU). Figure 1.
Novon 21: 256-261. Published on 27 June 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009107
Volume 21, Number 2 Shao et al. 257
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
Shao et al.
Fagopyrum (Polygonaceae) from China
259
** * r %
*
♦ r
a:
4.
4
*
*
*
"tjs
W hr u Ri n n u u
M tttt D w R n II M If U K « RUN
0» (I It
n bi n
ideograms. A, C from Bai Ghassot 4472 ; B, D from Bai i (all at SAU).
w nr it u
It X| IF U
cell chromosomes. — B. F. gracihpe. s (Hemsl.) Dammer ex Diels, f 4491 ; E, G from Bai Ghassot 4483 ; F, H from Bar Ghassot 4475
260
Novon
et al.
2011
(Polygonaceae) from China
Hshh'g Co!, Blij^g [in Chinese]^ ailemK JOUmal ^
A New Species of Epimedium (Berberidaceae) with 24 Chromosomes from Guizhou, China
Mao Yin Sheng1'2 and Xing Jun Tian1*
'School of Life Science, Nanjing University, Hankou Road No. 22, Nanjing, 210093, People's Republic of China
institute of South China Karst, Guizhou Normal University, Baoshanbei Road No. 116, Guiyang, 550001, People's Republic of China * Author for correspondence: tianxj@nju.edu.cn
Abstract. The new species Epimedium yinjian- gense M. Y. Sheng & X. J. Tian (Berberidaceae) is
to E. acuminatum Franch. but differs in its
Red List, tetraploid.
ease (Guo & Xiao. 1999). as well as to strengthen
worldwide, distributed from the Mediterranean re-
(Ying, 2002). The center of diversity for the genus is in China (Ying, 2002). and 52 taxa of Epimedium were reported as native to China (Guo et al., 2008).
(Stearn. 2002). Species native to China are grouped
morphologically, with distinct inner sepals and a including the Flora of China ( Ying et al., 2011), as
sp." nov." TYPE: China. Guizhou: Tongren,
1300 mS 28°02'E, 108°42'15"N, 5 Mar. 2004, M. Y. Sheng 040308 (holotype, GNUG; isotype, N). Figures 1, 2A, B.
Perennial herbs. 40-60 cm tall: rhizomes rigid.
ovate to narrowly ovate. 4. 1-5.6 X 2. 1-2. 7 cm, cordate, the terminal leaflet with equal, rounded
4, obovate, 4-5.5 X 3-4 mm, caducous; inner sepals
20(— 25) mm, white or light "mulberry-purple; stamens
Novon 21: 262-265. Published on 27 June 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009081
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
Sheng & Tian
Epimedium (Berberidaceae) from China
263
a 1000 to 1300 m. conservation measures.
considered Vulnerable (VU) according to IUCN Red List criteria (IUCN, 2001). Additional ecological and
and fruiting specimens were collected in May.
264
Novon
with basal and cauline trifoliolate leaves, large leaflets with smooth margins, and the peduncles a:
and flowers, a panicle with many flowers, two sepal with long pubescent hairs.
whorls, and spurred petals. The new species clearly Cytological observations of Epimediun
n both surfaces, the white inner sepals with 2E), indicate that E. yinjiangense if
& Tian
2011
A New Species of Peperomia (Piperaceae) from the
Cauca Valley, Colombia
2011.
doi: 10.341'
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
of 2
2011
Alpinia oui (Zingiberaceae), a New Species from Taiwan
Yen-Hsueh Tseng
National Chung Hsing University, Department of Forestry, 250 Kuokuang Road, Taichung, 402, Taiwan, tseng2005@nchu.eclu.tw
Chih-Chiang Wang
National Penghu University, Department of Tourism and Leisure, 300 Liuho Road, Makung City, Penghu County, 880, Taiwan, ccwang@npu.eclu.tw
Abstract. Alpinia oui Y. H. Tseng & Chih C.
resembles A. zenunbet (Pers.) B. L. Burtt & R. M. Sm. in the shape and size of the flowers, but differs in the
cence of the capsules. According to the IUCN Red as Vulnerable (VU Dl), because its wild populations
Key words: Alpinia, IUCN Red List, Taiwan,
es 230 species that are mainly distributed in the and the Pacific Islands (Wu & Larsen, 2000); 51
2000) Thirteen taxa of Alpinia were previously recognized in the Flora of Taiwan (Moo, 1978); more
edition of the Flora of Taiwan (Wang, 2000). Since
been reported (Kuo et al., 2008; Liu & Wang, 2009; Tseng et al., 2010). During a recent revision of the
Wang, 1998; Kuo et al., 2008; Liu & Wang, 2009; Liu et al., 2009; Tseng et al., 2010) and relevant
2000; Kress et al.. 2005; Chaveerach et al.. 2008)
Alpi
nia oui Y. H. Tseng & Chih C. Wang, sp. nov. TYPE: Taiwan. Taitung Co., Taimali township, Yaoshan. at forest margin, along semi-shaded
Haec species Alpiniae zerumbet ( Pers.) B. L. Burtt & R
to 1 cm; blades oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 30-60 X 7-15 cm, apex acuminate to obtuse, base cuneate.
2 cm, lateral lobes 2, basally 1/3 connate, oblong, ca.
3 X 1.2 cm; labellum ca. 3.5 X 2.5 cm, convolute,
at style base, brown, ca. 2 mm; ovary green, densely the lower pedicels 0.5-1 cm: fruit capsular, red at
margins at elevations of 500-600 m.
Novon 21: 270-273. Published on 27 June 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009111
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
Tseng & Wang
Alpinia oui (Zingiberaceae)
271
IIJCN Red List category. According to IUCN Red List criteria (IUCN, 2008), Alpinia oui is treated here as Vulnerable (VU Dl), with D1 indicating that the wild populations are small, with less than 1000
272
273
2011
Quercus delgadoana (Fagaceae), a New Species from the Sierra Madre Oriental, Mexico
mce M. Kelly 3-5126, U.S.A.
et al.
275
2011
276
Novon
2011
A New Species of Memecylon (Melastomataceae) from Taiwan
Chih-Chiang Wang,1 Yen-Hsueh Tseng ,2 Yun-Tsao Chen,3 and Kun-Cheng Chang2* 'Department of Tourism and Leisure, National Penghu University, Penghu 880, Taiwan department of Forestry, National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuo-Kuang Rd.,
2011.
doi: 10.3411
mil
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
et al.
Elat.ostema recurviramum (Urticaceae), a New Cave-dwelling Species from Guangxi, China
Yi-Gang Wei
State Key Laboratory of S;
1. The fertile axis a
receptacle (Wang, 1980a, 1980b). Weddell (1869)
& Moritzi) Miq. in CDBI, HITBC, II
doi: 10.341)
2011.
282
Novon
Wei &
2011
Two New Species of Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae) from Hainan Island, China
Hainan, IUCN Red List.
al„ 1988; Huang et al„ 2003).
1. Aristolochia ledongensis Han Xu, Y. D. Li & H.
J. Yang,
Han Xu & H. Q. Chen JFL00972
CANT). Figure 1.
nifoKaeC. F. Liang ex ; tlavo tubo basali !
0.7-1
1.7-3. 9 cm, leathery.
C 2-3 mm deep, apex
0.7-1 0.6 X
tube 15-16 X 4.5-5 n:
2011.
286
Novon
Xu et al.
201 1 ’ Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae) from China
Novon
mi
2011
i. The paper was s
People’s Republic of China (1
I
Synonymy and Typifications in Groutiella tomentosa (Orthotrichaceae, Bryopsida)
Yu Ning-Ning,1* Jia Yu ,2
2011.
Yu et al.
2011
Volume 21, Number 2 2011
Yu et al.
Volume 21, Number 2, pp. 161-294 of NOV ON was published on 27 June 2011.
www. mbgpr ess . info
CONTENTS
Missouri
Botanical
Garden
A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature
VOLUME 21
NUMBER 3
2011
Volume 21 , Number 3 September 201 1
Novon, A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature from the Missouri Botanical Garden
The mission of the Missouri Botanical Garden is to discover and share knowledge about plants and their environment, in order to preserve and enrich life.
Novon publishes short articles whose primary purpose is the establishment of nomencla¬ ture in vascular plants and bryophytes. All articles are peer-reviewed by qualified, indepen¬ dent reviewers.
Manuscripts must fully state and justify the reasons for proposing nova. These may include detailed comparisons with similar taxa, short keys to similar taxa, illustrations to similar taxa, and mechanical nomenclature reasons, among others. Manuscripts whose primary purpose is other than establishment of new nomenclature, which usually are longer manuscripts, cannot be accepted for review. These include reviews, revisions, monographs, or other papers that incidentally include nova.
Manuscripts must follow the guidelines in the Checklist for Authors. The Checklist may be downloaded from the Garden’s web site, www.mbgpress.info, or authors may contact the man¬ aging editor to request a copy.
Novon will not knowingly accept manuscripts that have been simultaneously submitted to other journals for consideration or previously published in some form elsewhere.
|
Victoria C. Hollowed |
Editor |
|
Beth Parada |
Managing Editor |
|
Allison M. Brock |
Associate Editor |
|
Tammy Charron |
Associate Editor |
|
Cirri R. Moran |
Press Coordinator |
|
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz |
Consulting Editor |
|
Carmen Ulloa Ulloa |
Consulting Editor |
|
George Yatskievych |
Consulting Editor |
|
Kanchi N. Gandhi |
Nomenclature Consultant |
|
Nicholas J. Turland |
Nomenclature Consultant |
|
Roy E. Gereau |
Latin Editor |
Novon is included in the subscription price of the Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. Price for 2011: $180 per year U.S.A.; $190 Canada and Mexico; $215 all other countries. Four issues per
Postal address Subscriptions Annats of the Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 1897, Law¬ rence, KS 66044-8897; Manuscript submissions: Novon, Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO 63166-0299.
Web site: http://AAww.mbgpress.info
© Missouri Botanical Garden 2011
© Novon is printed on paper that meets the re¬ quirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992.
Novon (ISSN 1055-3177) is published quarterly by the Missouri Botanical Garden, 2345 Tower Grove Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110. Periodicals postage paid at St. Louis, MO and additional mail¬ ing offices (USPS #006-777).
POSTMASTER: Please send address changes to Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 1897, Lawrence, KS 66044-8897.
Information on the contents of Novon is present¬ ed in SciSearch®, Research Alert®, Current Con- tents®/Agriculture, Biology, and Environmental Sciences, APT Online, the CAB Abstract/Global Health database, and the ISI® database.
The full-text of Novon is available online through BioOne™ (http://AVAVw.bioone.org).
Volume 21 NO VON
Number 3 VJK
2011
A New Species of Diploid Quillwort (. Isoetes , Isoetaceae, Lycophyta) from Lebanon
Jay F. Bolin,1'2 Rebecca D. Bray,2 and Lytton John Musselman2* department of Botany. Smithsonian Institution, NMNH MRC 166, P.0. Box 37012, Washington D.C. 20013-7012, U.S.A. Current address: Department of Biology, Catawba College, 2300 W. Lines Si.. Sali-Lmx. \orlh Carolina 28144, U.S.A. bolinj@si.edu department of Biological Sciences, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia 23529-0266, U.S.A. rbray@odu.edu
* Author for correspondence: lmusselm@odu.edu
ABSTRUT A new species. Isoetes libanotua Mus¬ selman, Bolin & R. D. Bray (Isoetaceae, Lycophyta),
338 to 477 pm with remote, low tuberculate oma-
species (Bolin et al., 2008). This paper describes an
(K. Knio, pers. comm.). Recently, Musselman and Al-
each in Turkey and Syria (Bolin et al., 2008). From
sp. nov. TYPE: Lebanon. Akkar Distr.: 339 m, 34'37.163"N, 36'14.976"E, 13 Apr. 2009, M. S. Al-Zein & L. J. Musselman 2UU9-39c (holo- type, MO; isotype, BEI). Figure 1.
Uth (10 to)20(to 50) sporophylls (leaves) (2-)4(— 6)
doi: 10.3417/2010028
Novon 21: 295-298. Published on 9 September 2011.
296
Novon
et al.
2011
Novon
Isoetaceae) with terrestrial habitat in Calabria (Italy). New karvological and taxonomical data. FI. Medit. 11: 303-309. IlICN. 2001. IlICN Red List Categories and Criteria, Version 3.1. Prepared by the IUCN Species Survival
Review of Chinese Spiraea (Rosaceae, Spiraeoideae) with Simple Inflorescences
Roman Businskv
Silva Tarouca Research Institute for Landscape and Ornamental Gardening (RILOG), 252 43 Pruhonice, Czech Republic, businsky@vukoz.cz
stan and hitherto neglected in Chinese floras, is the
ern Sichuan, S. muliensis T. T. Yu & L. T. Lu and S.
Spiraea.
some imperfectly known species, as well as the
guished here. One species from each pair is found
recent molecular analyses (Potter et al.. 2007) reveal Maximowicz (1879: 173). in his comprehensive rescences of true spiraeas as “flores haud vere
paniculae compositae.” Schneider (1905: 449. 450. Euspiraea C. K. Schneid. (the genus Spiraea by
type into one group with “Blutenstand doldig.
± doldentraubig, gestielt.” Rehder (1927: 333. 1940: 328) indicated the simple types similarly as
doi: 10.3417/2009085
Novon 21: 299-316. Published on 9 September 2011.
300
Novon
old classifications, e.g.. Maximowicz. 1879: Zabel. 1893; Schneider. 1905; Rehder. 1927. 1940) or a
Nakai. 1916; modified by Pojarkova, 1939. and Yu & Kuan. 1963: and used in Chinese floras: Yu & Lu,
basal leaf rosette: (2) shortly pedunculate (subses- sile). congested corymbs, with a basal leaf rosette; (3)
Spiraea sect. Chamaedryon Ser. in a narrower concept (Yu & Kuan. 1963; Yu & Lu. 1974; Businsky & Businska. 2002). The term umbel-like
and umbel (Rehder. 1927. 1940). Maxwell and Knees
and corymb, and can be defined as an elongated
carried out a series of research expeditions to China, where all taxa of the genus Spiraea that we found in nature were sampled (Businsky & Businska. 2002: 11). In addition to these cited specimens, most Spiraea collections at PE and KUN were also
north-northwest of Lijiang. The latter name was
today in different prefectures (Lijiang and Diqing, another. Yu and Kuan (1963) listed both taxa ser. Hypericifoliae Pojark. ex T. T. Yu Both taxa were & Lu. 1974; Lu & Crinan, 2003). and the same
both publications (Yu & Lu. 1974: 61. t. 8; Wu & Raven. 2004: 34). Beyond the various leaf shapes
were also accepted separately in the Index Florae
given from between 2700 and 3600 m elevation, and Detailed study of the type material for both S.
distinctly angled, dark brown shoots and branchlets.
Spiraea calcicola W. W. Sm., Notes Roy. Bot. Card. Edinburgh 8: 131. 1913. TYPE: China.
stone cliffs on the eastern flank of the Lichiang Range [Yulongxue Shan]. 27°20'N [27°10'N], 11.000-12.000 ft.. June 1910. G. Forrest 5730 (holotype. E not seen; isotype. PE). Figure 1.
P 13, Tig. 1. 1933, syn. nov. TYPE: China. Yunnan:
montis Lamatso. Substr. Calceo, ca. 3200 m,” 12 July 1915, Handel-Mazzetti 7608 (holotype, W).
Volume 21, Number 3
30403 (G), B-D from isotypes.
2011
but often obtuse at very base, (15-)20-30(-35) X 7-
17
pairs in upper third of narrower leaves on short fertile branchlets or in lower part of sterile long shoots;
pinnate with usually 3 pairs of lateral veins leading to
5, with ca. 10 to 15
r one area in the c
Yushan (Mt. Jade. 3952 m). S. tatakaemu is
near the border of Chiayi and f
Yu and Lu (1974), S. tarokoemis is placed within the
306
Novon
2011
& Su, 1977; Ohashi & Hsieh, 1993). The il in the new Flora of Taiwan treatment (( Hsieh. 1993: 156. pi. 71) is ascribe
a (Hayata ex Nakai) H. L. Li. There is
1.2-2X
1.7-2. 4 mm.
[Taroko Natl. Park], Kwarenko, B. Hayata & S. Sasaki 68 (TAIF 12535, 12536 [s.n.], 12537); [Taroko Natl. Park] Yenhai logging trail, Shih-Wen Chung 8006 (TAIF), Pi-
111111^=
Flora of China
Pedicels
Volume 21, Number 3 2011
Businsky
Review of Chinese Spiraea (Rosaceae)
densely whitish tome
deep green adaxially;
shallowly crenate to
central to northeastern
mostly 10-20 central to southeaster!
entirely glabrous), and by the hypanthium and sepals
Schneider, 1905; Rehder, 1927, 1940; Bean, 1981), or in Chinese floras (Yu & Lu, 1974; Lu & Crinan,
Pojarkova. 1939; Shul’gina. 1954; Svjazeva. 1980)
1972) and India (Purohit & Panigrahi, 1991). The
Mongol, and as presented in Chinese floras (Yu & Lu, 1974; Fu & Hong, 2003; Lu & Crinan, 2003).
(Schneider. 1905; Rehder. 1913. 1927. 1940; Bean. 1981; Maxwell & Knees, 1995) for the relevant
northwestern Himalayas to north-central China is S.
310
Novon
2011
Jiulong \ian, bottom oi uppei Taka He t allot, 1100 n 29°01 'N, 101°49'E, 5 July 2001, R. Bminskf 51405 (t
G. Gmelin s.n. (t
Notes. The name Spiraea conjusa Regel & Korn, published in 1857, has been used in the older
Acta Hort. Petrop. (
i-lc- Mo-eou 10: 501. 1813. TYPE: [Russia (Chita Province) & China (NE Nei Mongol) border.] “Dahuria. in lapidosis ad fluvium
Svjazeva, 1980) and in Chinese floras (Yu & Lu, 1974; Lu & Crinan, 2003; Fu & Hong, 2003); it differs from typical S. media only by leaf blades laxly
of China key. Alto
W. W. Sm.
2011
314
2011
A New Species and One New Name in Castanopsis (Fagaceae) from Hainan, China
Li Chen , Zi-Gang Zhang, Ying Hu, Xin-Wei Li,* and Jian-Qiang Li*
Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China * Author for correspondence: lijq@rose.whiob.ac.cn
M. Chen & B. P. Yu) J. Q. Li & Li Chen (Fagaceae), sandy beaches. Castanopsis gl.abrifolia is closely
on its glabrous branches and petioles, the smaller
nov. TYPE: China. Hainan: Wenchang, Chang-
14 Jan. 1978, Anonymous 9254 (holotype, IBSC 0034559). Figure 1.
Chen & B. P. Yu, J. !.' China Agile. Univ. 12: 93. 1991, syn. nov. TYPE: China. Hainan: Wenchang, 11 Dec. 1987, B. P. Yu 103158 (holotype, CANT).
(D. Don) Spach (Fagaceae). Camus (1929) recorded
by Barnett (1944), who recognized 119 species in 11 groups. Govaerts and Frodin’s (1998) World Checklist
China. Most recently, Huang and Chang (1998) and Huang et al. (1999) revised Chinese Castanopsis and accepted 63 species and 58 species in the Flora
several decades (Fu & Huang. 1989: Huang & Chang, 1990, 1996; Chen & Yu, 1991; Fu & Feng, 1992; Fu, 2001; Chen et al., 2009, 2010). During
red-brown after cortices dehisce, lenticels slightly
8.5(— 10) X 1.1 — 3( — 4.5) cm, leathery and concolor-
secondary veins in 6 to 9 pairs on each side of 3.5-7 X 0.1-0.15 cm; cupule prolate ellipsoid, 1.1- splitting into 2 to 3 segments when mature, cupule transversely united across 3 or 4 rings, the external pubescence and scales. Fruit as 1 nut per cupule, apex, ca. 1.2 X 0.6-0. 8 cm, scar basal, slightly
doi: 10.3417/2009103
Novon 21: 317-321. Published on 9 September 2011.
318
Novon
Garden, CAS) from Anonymous 9254 (IBSC).
IUCN Red List, category. Castanopsis glabrifolia is known from four populations from Wenchang
Endangered (CR) according to IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (IUCN, 2001).
Etymology. The specific epithet glabrifolia is taken from the Latin and refers to the glabrous leaves of the new species.
Chen et al.
2011
Chen et al.
2011
Inga pitmanii (Fabaceae), a New Species from Madre de Dios, Peru
doi: 10.341'
2011
pedicel 0.5-1 mm. puberulent. Flowers with a
2011
325
New Combinations Within the Briza Complex (Poaceae, Pooideae, Poeae)
Liliana Essi
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Centro de Educatjao Superior Norte do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Zootecnia e Ciencias Biologicas, Av. Independence 3751, Bairro Vista Alegre, 98300-000 Palmeira das Missoes, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, lili.essi@gmail.com
Hilda Maria Longhi Wagner and Tatiana Teixeira de Souza Chies Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Instituto de Biociencias, Departamento de Botanica, Av. Bento Gontjalves 9500, Bairro Agronomia, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. hmlw@plugin.com.br, tatiana.chies@ufrgs.br
Abstract. Briza L. (Poaceae, Pooideae, Poeae) is a
1987), or sensu stricto, including only four Eurasian
(1975) and other authors. The American species.
Wagner & Souza-Chies, C. brasili-ense (Nees ex brizoides (Lam.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-
Wagner & Souza-Chies, C. itatiaiae (Ekman) Essi,
(Trin.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies, C. monandrum (Hack.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-
(Nees) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies. The
The genus Briza L. (Linnaeus, 1 75.'!: Poaceae,
added later, in 1808. Several new South American
(Nicora & Rugolo de Agrasar. 1981). Further 1920; Rosengurtt et al., 1968, 1970; Longhi-Wagner.
Matthei (1975) published a revision of Briza, and
the Eurasian species, and distributed the American
authors (Smith et al., 1981; Soreng et al., 2003). Nicora and Rugolo de Agrasar (1981) described
(Ekman) Parodi ex Nicora & Rugolo and M. poomorpha (J. Presl) Parodi ex Nicora & Rugolo [as
Agrasar (1981) accepted Briza with a different (1975), including not only the Eurasian species, as
Novon 21: 326-330. Published on 9 September 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2010026
2011
2011
Nomenclatural Changes for Zornia (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae, Dalbergieae) in Brazil
Ana Paula Fortuna-Perez
Departamento de Biodiversidade, Evolutjao e Meio Ambiente, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Campus Morro do Cruzeiro-ICEB, Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, CEP 35.400-000, Brazil Author for correspondence: paulaforperez@yahoo.com.br
Ana Maria Goulart de Azevedo Tozzi.
Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, P.0. Box 6109, Campinas, Sao Paulo, CEP 13.083-970, Brazil
Chodat & Hassl.. /,. diphylla var. elatior Benth..
Fort. -Perez & A. M. G. Azevedo is proposed, based Mohlenbr. Eighteen new synonymizations are also
Key words: Brazil, Dalbergieae, Leguminosae, Neotropics. Papilionoideae, Zornia.
brocU 1961; Rudd, 1981; Klitgaard & Lavin, 2005). informal Adesmia DC. clade of the tribe Dalbergieae nuclear ribosomal 5.8S and flanking internal tran-
flower, the 2- or 4-foliolate leaves, and the stems that (1791) based on Z. bracteata J. F. Gmel/ After Desv., describing M. tetraphyllus (L.) Desv. De
accepted this distinction. However. Vogel (1830)
was later followed by Bentham (1859), Moricand (1844), and others. More than 30 species of Zornia
eight species were accepted, divided between the two
various species with Z. diphylla (L.) Pers. and
by Mohlenbrock (1961), who recognized two infra-
Fortuna-Perez (2009). more than 3000 accessions were analyzed through visits to European and
ing AHUC, B, BHCB, BM, BR, CEN, CEPEC, CGMS, CTES, ESA, F, FHO, G, GH, H, HRCB, HST, HUEFS, IAC, IAN, IBGE, ICN, INPA, INTA, IPA, K, LIL, M, MBM, MEXU, MG, MICH, MO, MVM, NY, OXF, P, PACA, PAMG, PEUFR, RB, S, SI, SP, SPF, UB, UEC, US, W, Y, and Z. As part of this revision. 36 species were recognized, eight
doi: 10.3417/2010040
Novon 21: 331-337. Published on 9 September 2011.
!Ii if
Volume 21 , Number 3 Fortuna-Perez & Azevedo Tozzi 335
201 1 Nomenclatural Changes for Zornia
(Leguminosae)
Zornia ovata Vogel, Linnaea 12: 58. 1838, syn. nov. TYPE: Brazil. Minas Gerais: Datas, 28 Oct. 2006, A. P. Fortuna-Perez et al, 125 Ineotvpe, designated here, UEC).
Zornia diphylla (L.) Pers. var. pubescent (Kunth) Benth., FI. Bras. (Martins) 15(1): 82. 1859, syn. nov. Basionym:
515. 1823. TYPE: Colombia. Fusagasuga, s.d., A. J. iholotvpe, B, II - \\ 13775).
1838, syn. nov. TYPE: Brazil. Id'., F. Sellout s.n. (holotype, K).
Notes. When Smith (1818: 205) described Zor-
collection: “ Hedysarum diphyllum (5: Willd. Sp. PI. v. 3. 1178. 8; Lamarck v. 6.404. //. diphyllum: Swartz Obi. 285. H. n. Browne Jam. 301. excluding the
Redhead (1963). Smith (1818) possessed the Lin- naean Herbarium, which contained Patrick Browne’s
921.23 that is deposited in the LINN Herbarium was Rees’s Cyclop. [[5] Willd.” and annotated by
his treatment, Mohlenbrock (1961) mistakenly estab¬ lished a neotype ( Harris 12070 [US], from Jamaica),
Dandy and Milne-Redhead (1963) also cited LINN
921.23 in the LINN Herbarium is being designated
ovata, which were treated by Mohlenbrock (1961) as
described by Vellozo (1825). When Mohlenbrock and Z. pubescens as synonyms of Z. latifolia. his
When Vogel (1838: 58) described Zomia ovata, he perforata (synonymous with Z. glabra). The original
widely from Z. sencea.
Because none of Sellow’s material that correspond¬ ed to Zomia ovata has been located, the type (Brazil.
for this Vellozo name, and indeed for many names in Florae Fluminensis. It can be assumed that the plate
author’s intent (McNeill et al., 2006: Art. 9.10). The
plate was likely based on a collection that was lost
When Chodat and Hassler (1904) described
and Hassler (1904) described Z. diphylla f. diversi-
11. Zornia sericea Moric., PI. Nouv. Amer. 126-127. 1844. TYPE: Brazil. Bahia: Jacobina, s.d., J. S.
duplicates. BM. K. Ny! P. W). ? of Z. ovata Vogel (Vogel, 1838). However, in this
tion of Z. serieea, which is reestablished here. Zomia
bract coles (vs. lanceolate), the length of the auricles at the bracteole (0—3 mm vs. 6-10 mm), three to four
A New Species of Gaultheria (Ericaceae) from Mount Kinabalu, Borneo, Malaysia
Valdosta State University, 1500 N. Patterson 31698-0015, U.S.A. cmbush@vaklosta.edu
Volume 21, Number 3 2011
Fritsch & Bush
Gaultheria (Ericaceae) from Borneo
339
340
2011
keeled, 1.5-2 X 1.2-1. 5 mm. otherwise similar to bracts. Calyx 3-4 mm; lobes 5, white tipped with dark pink, ovate. 2-2.5 X 1.7-2 mm, outside
. 4-4.5 X 3-3.5 i
0.7-1. 5 mm; stamens 10; filaments 1.2-1.4 mm.
0.5-0. 6 1.5-2. 5
a prostrate shrub habit to 0.6 m tall (vs. shrub to 2.4 m), leaf blades 0.8-1.5(— 2) X cm (vs. 1.8-2 .4 X 0.6-1 cm), only one
0.3-0. 7
G.
0.3
bract eoles not keeled' and with the margins not o
lobes 1-1.8 X
fr.), W.
Hoya jianfenglingensis (Apocynaceae), a New Species from Hainan, China
Shao-yun He
College of Hoilieulluie, Smlli ( Miiiia Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China, syhe2001@163.com
Ping-tao Li * and Jia-yi Lin
College of Forestry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China
Guoyang Lin
Pennsylvania State University, 221 Shields Building, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, U.S.A. gyll@psu.edu
Hui-lan Zeng
College of Hoilieulluie, ^-oii I h China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic of China
*Author for correspondence: Li85280485@126.com
Abstract. Hoya jianfenglingensis Shao Y. He & P.
with the related species. //. fimgii Merr. and //. camosa (L. f.) R. Br. Hoya jianfenglingensis differs in
six to 10 pairs, the evident glands at the corona base, the genus on the basis of the acute outer angle of the
Hoya, sect. Hoya, IUCN Red List.
distributed in tropical and subtropical areas from eastern Asia throughout the Pacific archipelago and
forms were reported from China (Tsiang & Li, 1977), but Li et al. (1995) later considered 32 species and a
Shao Y. He & P. T. Li a recent addition to Hoya of China (He et al., 2009). Most species occur in
are 22 species with a white corolla in China. Recently, Forster and Liddle (1996) estimated the genus at over 300 species, distributed in Malaysia.
29 species noted for India. Although Rintz (1978) agreed with Ridley (1923) on a species total of 25 Hoya in Malaysia, they significantly differed in five
Pakistan (Nasir & Ali. 1972).
During two expeditions to Jianfengling, Hainan, in the autumn of 2006 and summer of 2008. three
HITBC, IBSC, and KUN, and study of the pertinent literature (Hooker, 1885; Costantin, 1912; Merrill, 1932; Nasir et al., 1972; Tsiang & Li, 1974, 1977; Rintz, 1978; Li, 1994; Gilbert et al., 1995; Li et al., 1995; Foster & Liddle, 1996; Lu et al., 1998; Jagtap
doi: 10.3417/2009061
Novon 21: 343-346. Published on 9 September 2011.
344
Novon
Y. Li & J. Y. Lin 0607281 (holotype, CANT, "Ique inis ad ‘ ba4m
CANT photo at MO). Figure 1. glanduliieria differ!.
He et al. Hoya (Ap
2011
Senecio ser. Chilenses , a New Name for Senecio ser. Suffruticosi (Asteraceae, Senecioneae) from Southern South America
Mariana Gabriela Lopez and Arturo Federico Wulff Laboratorio de Citogenetica y Evolucion, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Lit. Giiiraldes 2620, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina, and Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET). magalo@ege.fcen.uba.ar; artulf@ege.fcen.uba.ar
Cecilia Carmen Xifreda
Laboratorio de Etnobotanica y Botanica Aplicada, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, and Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, calle 64 N° 3, 1900 La Plata, Argentina, cxifreda @fcnym . unlp . edu . ar
Abstract. The name Senecio L. ser. Chilenses DC. ex M. 0. Lopez, A. F. Wulff & Xifreda is here
epithet Suffruticosi was published at different cioneae) for two different taxa from South and North
Resumen. El nombre Senecio L. ser. Chilenses DC. ex M. G. Lopez, A. F. Wulff & Xifreda se valida aquf
rangos subgenericos diferentes dentro Senecio (Aster-
Our studies on the Asteraceae of Andean high
tural illegitimacy of the name Senecio L. ser. Suffruticosi Cabrera (Cabrera. 1985). It is a later
Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN: McNeill et al., 2006: Art. 53.4). Therefore, we herein validate
Lopez, A. F. Wulff & Xifreda in replacement.
1970). Greenmail (1915) also recognized his section
1970).
Independently, Cabrera (1949) published the
later reduced the taxon to the rank of series, publishing the new epithet Suffruticosi Cabrera,
agreement with ICBN Art. 21.2, stating that the name
agreeing in gender with the generic name” (McNeill et al.. 2006: 42). Argument might be made that the epithet Suffrutecius (Cabrera, 1949) is an orthograph-
Art. 53.3 (McNeill et al.. 2006). an orthographical examples differing by only one or two letters, and the
(1985: 194) published his "series. Suffruticosi as a
Cabrera, Lilloa 15: 101. 1049. •Suffrutecius.’” in conformity with ICBN Rec. 50F (McNeill et al., 2006). In addition, later in Cabrera et al. (1999), he again cites “sect. Suffrutecius Cabrera (1949),”
Suffruticosi (Cabrera. 1985).
doi: 10.3417/2008127
Novon 21: 347-348. Published on 9 September 2011.
Musella lasiocarpa var. rubribracteata (Musaceae), a New Variety from Sichuan, China
Ma Hong,1 Pan Qingjie ,2 Wang Lan,3 Li Zhenghong,1* Wan Youming,1 and Liu Xiuxian1 'Research Institute of Resource Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650224, China 2Shaohai Development Management Office of Jiaozhou City, Shandong 266300, China 3Yunnan Reascend Tobacco Technology (Group) Co., Ltd., Kunming 650106, China *Author for correspondence: hortscience@163.com
Abstract. Taxonomic study of the diversity of Musella lasiocarpa (Franch.) C. Y. Wu ex H. W. Li
Musella lasiocarpa (Franch.) C. Y. Wu ex H. W. Li represents the monotypic genus Musella (Franch.) C. Y. Wu & H. W. Li in the family Musaceae (Li, 1978, 1979; Wu & Kress, 2000). The taxon is endemic to
recognizable one within the Musaceae, distinguished
5 cm. This attractive plant has been horticulturally
was eventually recognized (Cheesman, 1947; Sim¬ on ITS and trnL-F sequence data supports the status
Musella should be a distinct genus (Xue et al., 2007).
known to exist on cliffs within the watershed of the upper Yangtze River and its tributaries, in northern
locally common in this region of southwestern China
Long et al.. 2008).
committed to investigate the diversity of wild
1. Musella lasiocarpa (Franch.) C. Y. Wu ex H. W. Li, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(3): 56-57. 1978.
(Morot) 3(20): 330-331. fig. 1. 1889. Ensete 2(2): 102. 1947. TYPE: Fig. 1 in Franchet. Vare. 2008: 81).
doi: 10.3417/2010125
Novon 21: 349-353. Published on 9 September 2011.
350
Novon
18)/phot(fby H. Ma and Q. J. Pan.
2011
Ma et al.
larly ridged tips ‘(Fig. 1J. K). Chromosome number:
China. The
352
Novon
Ma et al.
2011
A New Combination in the Fern Genus Osmundastrum (Osmundaceae)
William A. McAvoy
Delaware Natural Heritage and Endangered Species Program, Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, Division of Fish and Wildlife, 4876 Hay Point Landing Rd., Smyrna, Delaware 19977, U.S.A. william.mcavoy@state.de.us
glandidosum (Waters) McAvoy.
Key words: IUCN Red List, North America,
(2008) and Jud et al. (2008) confirmed the work of earlier studies (Tagawa, 1941: Hewitson. 1962; Bobrov, 1967; Miller, 1967, 1971; Yatabe et al., 1999, 2005) that the genus Osmunda L. is para-
Osmundastrum C. Presl at the level of genus and
as its only extant species.
In 1902, Campbell Easter Waters (1872-1955)
guished by its densely glandular pubescent foliage as
distinctiveness of the taxon. The varietal name is
didosa Waters. Fern Bull. 10: 21-22. 1902. TYPE: U.S.A. Maryland: Glen Burnie, low wet woods with the typical, 17 July 1901, C. E.
079887).
were stated to be at the “National Museum. Gray Herbarium” (Waters, 1902: 22). and syntypes were
1950) recognized this variety, as did Reed (1953) ami invalidly as a form (Broun, 1938;^Weakley, 2010),
synonymy (Whetstone & Atkinson, 1993), or do not consider it (Gleason & Cronquist, 1991). Wagner (1991: 20) was intrigued with this taxon and stated:
Femald (1942: 353) first encountered this species in Virginia, he noted that: “whenever we took hold of
Waters (1902: 21) recognized that both the glandular-pubescent variety and the typical variety
distinctiveness: “Both the variety and the typical
both the glandular and nonglandular varieties
covered with stiff, glandular hairs ( < 1 mm long) that
Novon 21: 354-356. Published on 9 September 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2010045
A New
2011
The Identity of Synandropus and a New Combination in Neotropical Menispermaceae
Rosa del C. Ortiz
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166, U.S.A. rosa.ortiz-gentry@mobot.org
within section Somphoxylon (Eichler) Bameby. The Ortiz is made: 0. uva-alba Bameby and 0. arifolia
Resumen. Se lectotipifica Synandropus membrana- ceus A. C. Sm. (Menispermaceae), conocida ante- rionnente solo de la coleccion tipo y se reduce
Miers, en la section Somphoxylon (Eichler) Bameby.
(A. C. Sm.) R. Ortiz: 0. uva-alba Bameby y 0. arifolia Bameby so
>, Odon-
with three orders of branching and a 3-merous
sepals, six fleshy petals, and a 3-merous synandrium (Bameby, 1970).
Mem. ^New York Bot. Card. 20(2): 110. 1970. Basionym: Somphoxylon Eichler, Flora 47: 396. 1864. TYPE: Somphoxylon wullschlaegelii Eich-
Bameby].
Synandropus A. C. Sm., Bull. Tonev Bot. Club 58: 93. 1931, syn. nov. TYPE: Synandropus membranaceus A.
ceus A. C. Sm.. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 58: 93. 1931. TYPE: Brazil. Para: Breves, Amazon estuary, swampy jungle, 23 Oct. 1929 (c? inflor.), E. P. Killip & A. C. Smith 30217 (lectotype, designated here, NY 00320662 [c?
0010973 [c? inflor.. leafless branch at left]). Figure 1.
20(2): 120. 1970, syn. nov. TYPE: Pem. Loreto: Ayuavtia, in forest, 250 m, 20 Mav 1959 (fr.), F. Woytkowski 5374 (holotype, F 1532620; isotype, M0 1744787).
22(4): 142. 1972, syn. nov. TYPE: Pem. San Martin: in forest thicket, Saposoa, 14 Oct. 1959 (fr.), F.
3459413 [fruiting branch]!' duplicates, M0 2143393
lectotype (Fig. 1A) correctly belongs to the Menis- are clearly allied to the Euphorbiaceae. The
doi: 10.3417/2010092
Novon 21: 357-361. Published on 9 September 2011.
S-uJU-^
358
Novon
Volume 21, Number 3 2011
Ortiz
Neotropical Menispermaceae
359
361
2011
A New Species of Hechtia (Bromeliaceae) from Chihuahua, Mexico
Ivon M. Ramirez Morillo
Herbarium CICY, Unidad de Recursos Naturales, Centro de Investigacion Cientffica de Yucatan, A.C., Calle 43 #130, Colonia Chuburna de Hidalgo, Yucatan 97200, Mexico. ramirez@cicy.mx
Adolfo Espejo-Sema and Ana Rosa Lopez-Ferrari
Departamento de Biologia, Division de Ciencias Biologicas y de la Salud, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, Apartado Postal 55-535, 09340 Mexico D.F., Mexico. aes@xanum.unam.nix
Abstract. Hechtia edulis I. Ramirez. Espejo & Lopez-Ferr. (Bromeliaceae) is described and illus-
floral bracts scarious. and pistillate flowers with
Parque Nacional Barranca del Cobre. Chihuahua,
Mexico (ca. 94%; Espejo-Sema et al., 2004). All the
ecious species from Baja California. Plants of Hech tia calcareous, volcanic, or chalky soils.
stenopetala Klotzsch and //. schottii Baker, show
that are odorless. In only a few instances are the and pistillate inflorescences (i.e., //. rosea E. Morren
Hechtia has traditionally been considered within
of the genus (Duvall et al., 1993; Homes et al., 2000; Reinert et al., 2003; Givnish et al., 2004), the
within the family are uncertain (Givnish et al., 2007).
str., as the sister group of Tillandsioideae (Homes et al., 2000; Crayn et al.. 2004). More recently, the
analyses to date, and there is far from a satisfactory ongoing, and as a result extensive fieldwork has
Novon 21: 362-367. Published on 9 September 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009130
etal.
2011
al„ 2007), //. pmiosa Espejo & Lopez-Ferr. and //. zamudioi Espejo, Lopez-Ferr. & I. Ramirez (Espejo- Serna et al„ 2008), //. lepidophylla I. Ramirez
s ca. 1.2 X 2 cm, c
0.5-0. 7
364
Novon
Volume 21, Number 3 2011
Ramirez Morillo et al.
Hechtia (Bromeliaceae) from Mexico
365
366
Novon
(diam.), almost sessile, peduncle conic, thick, ca. 1- shape, but variable among flowers in the same
the central nerve; sepals free, widely triangular, fleshy, green basally, apically light brown and dry in
ovate. 4-4.5 X 2.8-3 mm. apex acute, concave, green, fleshy, 3- to 5-nerved, sometimes 1 or 2 lateral
(diam.), green, the placentation central, ovules orthotropous. white. 0.5-0. 7 mm; stigmatic lobes
Barranca de Batopilas and Barranca de Candamena, Chihuahua State in the Sierra Madre Occidental. 67 municipalities in the state of Chihuahua (Espejo-
Individuals of this species grow as lithophytes on oak-pine forest, formin g small colonies of one to four IIJCN Red List category. Hechtia edulis is only
Data Deficient (DD), according to IUCN Red List criteria (IUCN, 2008).
8855) during a stay at the Missouri Botanical Garden staminate plants. A year later, a collecting trip was Barranca de Batopilas during September 2005. We
few rosettes and were eventually able to flower
that the leaves of Hechtia edulis are eaten by the Tarahumara people (fide Bye 8855).
and flowers may greatly differ. As for many taxa in the genus, the affinities of the new species are
of the rosettes place it in a group of species
lapostollei L. B. Sm. and //. lyman-smithii Burt-Utley
population (Burt-Utley & Utley, 1987).
etal.
2011
A New Awned Species of Paspalum (Poaceae, Panicoideae, Paniceae) from Brazil
Desiree M. Ramos V Jose F. M. Vails V2 Regina Celia de Oliveira V* and Dalva
370
Novon
371
2011
SelrS ms si!:::
i clade by Denham et al. (2002) as clades A ;
372
A New Combination in Spiraea (Rosaceae) from Ulleung Island, Korea
Hyunchur Shin
Department of Biology, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 336-745, Republic of Korea. shinhy@sch.ac.kr
Young-Dong Kim
Department of Life Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon 200-702, Republic of Korea. yclkim@hallym.ac.kr
Sang-Hun Oh
L. H. Bailey TTorlomim. Department of Plant Biology, Cornell University,
Ithaca, New York 14853, U.S.A.
Author for correspondence: so253@cornell.edu
Abstract. A rare endemic species on Ulleung morphology and DNA sequence data. The new
raea, Ulleung Island.
about six species in Rosaceae (Oh & Potter, 2005). simple leaves, fused carpels at least at the base.
and one in eastern North America: the eastern North cultivated as an ornamental. In East Asia. P.
China, and the Far Eastern Federal District of
Physocarpus insularis (Nakai) Nakai has been
volcanic island is located in the East Sea of Korea
1998).
ulmifolia (Scop.) Maxim, by Kim et al. (2000), a distinct species in Physocarpus (Chung, 1957; Lee,
DNA sequences (Oh et al., 2010).
Spiraea L. (Oh et al., 2010). Comparative morphology characters of Spiraea. Leaves are unlobed and do not
Phylogenetic analyses of chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) regions ( rbcL , matK, ndhF, and tmL-tmF) with
species-level samples of Spiraea suggested that P.
Spiraea chamaedryfolia by the size and shape of the leaf blade, the type of leaf base, and the number of
insularis are significantly larger than those of S.
broadly ovate and subcordate. truncate, or occasion-
doi: 10.3417/2009126
Novon 21: 373-374. Published on 9 September 2011.
374
Manglietia crassifolia (Magnoliaceae), a New Species from Vietnam
376
Novon
Volume 21, Number 3 2011
Vu et al.
377
378
Vu et al.
2011
Davallia napoensis, a New Species of Davalliaceae from Guangxi, China
Wang Fa-Guo, Chen Hong- Feng, and Xing Fu-Wu Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510650 Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. Author for correspondence: xinfw@scib.ac.cn
treatment of Davafliaceae for the Flora of China, it sis F. G. Wang & F. W. Xing is herein described and
lamina 20-24 cm long, and the widely crateriform
Red List.
The genus Davallia Sm. (Davalliaceae), with about
southeast to Polynesia (Nooteboom, 1996; Wu, 1999; Von Konrat et al., 1999). Kato (1985) provided a very detailed history of the generic delimitation until that time. The family Davalliaceae was historically classified into eight genera by Copeland (1908, 1927). Later, Kato (1985) recognized seven genera,
cation, the generitype for Humata Cav. ill. ophio-
Humata [= Davallia sect. Humata (Cav.) C. Presl], are included in Davallia sect. Wibelia. In 1989, Kato
1996). More recently. Kato and Tsutsumi (2008) Davallia and section Trogostolon (Copel.) M. Kato &
China (Ching et al., 1959; Wu, 1999; Wang & Xing,
2008 i.
Davalliaceae for the Flora of China, Volume 3,
Davallia napoensis F. G. Wang & F. W. Xing, sp. nov. TYPE: China. Guangxi Prov.: Napo Co., Baidou, Nongbulin. near peak of evergreen broad-leaved forests, ca. 1200 m, 20 May 1989, South China Expedition 841 (holotype, IBSC). Figure 1.
obtusis marginibus glabris, stipite 20-24 cm longo, lamina
triangular-ovate. 25-28 X 18-22 cm. base nearly
upward, spaced closely together, alternate or basal 1
cm long, bipinnate: pinnules in 10 to 12 pairs,
leaflet larger. 0.9-1.6 X 0.5-1 cm. ovate-triangular.
Novon 21: 380-384. Published on 9 September 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009093
Volume 21, Number 3 2011
Wang et al.
Davallia napoensis from China
381
Volume 21, Number 3 2011
383
Petrocosmea
isis, a New Species of Gesneriaceae from ; Areas in Guangxi, China
Wei-bin Xu , Bo Pan , and Yan Liu*
Wei & Wen, 2009), we c
1, 1.5-3. 5 X 1.5-2. 5 cm.
21:
2011.
386
Novon
Xu et al.
2011
Fallopia multiflora var. angulata , a New Combination in the Polygonaceae from China
Yan Hanjing,1'2 Fang Zhijian,2 Zhang Hongyi,2 and Yu Shixiao1*
'School of Life Sciences/State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, People's Republic of China
2School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou 510006, People's Republic of China *Author for correspondence: lssysx@mail.sysu.edu.cn
(Polygonaceae) reveals that a new combination in Fallopia Adans. is necessary, and the name F.
Liu) H. J. Yan. Z. J. Fang & Shi Xiao Yu is proposed.
In The Polygoneae of Eastern Asia, Steward (1930) divided the family into three genera (Antenoron Raf., Polygonum L., and Koenigia L.), and P. multiflorum
Meisn. Liu (1959) later moved P. multiflorum along
dent genus (Haraldson, 1978). and P. multiflorum
(1998; Li et al.. 2003) in the Flora Reipublicae Haraldson is a well-known herbal medicine in China,
(1991) described P. multiflorum var. angulatum S. Y. typical variety in its square branchlets with longitu-
along the vein and abaxially. turning green at maturity: the larger flower (3-3.5 mm diarn. at
and the elliptic tepals that are unequal in size, with
China treatment of the Polygonaceae (Li, 1998).
We examined the bioactive components of Polyg-
(Thunb.) Haraldson var. multiflora ] collected from
Tianyang County, Guangxi (Table 1). The bioactive ably from those of the typical variety (Fu et al., 2006;
Bot. Upsal. 22(2): 77. 1978. Basionym: "jPo/y-
379. 1784. TYPE: China. Yunnan: Duel 'owe 485 (holotype, BS [fide Steward, 1930] not seen).
lb. Fallopia multiflora var. angulata (S. Y. Liu) H.
Basionym: Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. var. angulatum S. Y. Liu, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 13(4): 390. 1991. TYPE: China. Guangxi: Lingyun, 23 Oct. 1989, S. Y. Liu L89015 (holotype, KUN).
Yonekitra & H. Ohashi. J." Jap. Bot. 72(3): 158. 1997. Basionym: Pleuropterus ciliinervis Nakai, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13(363 — 367): 267-268. 1914. Fallopia multiflora var. ciliinewe (Nakai) A. J. Li, FI. Reipubl. Popularis
Novon 21: 388-391. Published on 9 September 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009032
Yan et al.
389
2011
390
Novon
g. — B. Fallopia midtiflora var. angulata (S. Y. Liu) H. J. Yan, Z. J. Fang & Shi Xiao Yu, ,S. Y. Liu Y05TY from Tiangyang, Guangxi. C-F. Light micrographs of root tuber transverse sections. C, D.
and the typical variety of F. multiflora. The former
Billlffllilli
Yan et al.
391
2011
2 of NOVON was p
www. mbgpr ess . info
CONTENTS
317
331
338
343
347
349
354
357
362
368
373
375
385
Missouri
Botanical
Garden
A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature
VOLUME 21
NUMBER 4
2011
Volume 21 , Number 4 December 201 1
Novon, A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature from the Missouri Botanical Garden
The mission of the Missouri Botanical Garden is to discover and share knowledge about plants and their environment, in order to preserve and enrich life.
Novon publishes short articles whose primary purpose is the establishment of nomencla¬ ture in vascular plants and bryophytes. All articles are peer-reviewed by qualified, indepen¬ dent reviewers.
Manuscripts must fully state and justify the reasons for proposing nova. These may include detailed comparisons with similar taxa, short keys to similar taxa, illustrations to similar taxa, and mechanical nomenclature reasons, among others. Manuscripts whose primary purpose is other than establishment of new nomenclature, which usually are longer manuscripts, cannot be accepted for review. These include reviews, revisions, monographs, or other papers that incidentally include nova.
Manuscripts must follow the guidelines in the Checklist for Authors. The Checklist may be downloaded from the Garden’s web site, www.mbgpress.info, or authors may contact the man¬ aging editor to request a copy.
Novon will not knowingly accept manuscripts that have been simultaneously submitted to other journals for consideration or previously published in some form elsewhere.
|
Victoria C. Hollowell |
Scientific Editor |
|
Allison M. Brock |
Associate Editor |
|
Tammy Charron |
Associate Editor |
|
Cirri R. Moran |
Press Coordinator |
|
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz |
Consulting Editor |
|
Carmen Ulloa Ulloa |
Consulting Editor |
|
George Yatskievych |
Consulting Editor |
|
Kanchi N. Gandhi |
Nomenclature Consultant |
|
Nicholas J. Turland |
Nomenclature Consultant |
|
Roy E. Gereau |
Latin Editor |
Novon is included in the subscription price of the Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. Price for 2011: $180 per year U.S.A.; $190 Canada and Mexico; $215 all other countries. Four issues per volume.
Postal address: Subscriptions: Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 1897, Law¬ rence, KS 66044-8897; Manuscript submissions: Novon, Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO 63166-0299.
Web site: http://www.mbgpress.info
© Missouri Botanical Garden 2011
© Novon is printed on paper that meets the re¬ quirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992.
Novon (ISSN 1055-3177) is published quarterly by the Missouri Botanical Garden, 2345 Tower Grove Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110. Periodicals postage paid at St. Louis, MO and additional mail¬ ing offices (USPS #006-777).
POSTMASTER: Please send address changes to Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 1897, Lawrence, KS 66044-8897.
Information on the contents of Novon is present¬ ed in SciSearch®, Research Alert®, Current Con¬ tents®^ It B Ip IE n ntal Sciences, APT Online, the CAB Abstract/Global Health database, and the ISI® database.
The full-text of Novon is available online through BioOne™ (http://www.bioone.org).
Volume 21 NO VON
Number 4 VJK
2011
New Species and Notes on Begonia (Begoniaceae) from Middle America, I
Kathleen Burt-Utley and John F. Utley
Department of Biological Sciences, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana 70148, U.S.A. Current address: Department of Cell Biology, Microbiology and Molecular Biology, University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, Tampa, Florida 33620-5150, U.S.A. kburtutl@uno.edu, jutley@uno.edu.
Begonia campanensis Burt-Utley & Utley and B. fortunensis Burt-Utley & Utley from Panama; B.
Sm. & B. G. Schub. and B. brevicyma C. DC
Resumen. Begonia campanensis Burt-Utley & Utley v B. fortunensis Burt-Utley & Utley de Panama, as! como B. matudae Burt-Utley & Utley de Chiapas y B.
mucronistipula C. DC. de Panama, lo que resulta en B. G. Schub. y B. brevicyma C. DC. con ella. " IUCN Red List, Mexico, Oaxaca, Panama.
Neotropics by 600 or more species that are
their ranges, occurring in Costa Rica and Panama
forests and thorn-scrub vegetation at elevations from sea level to over 3300 m. Almost one third of the
and are most abundant in western Mexico. In Flora species treated are tuberous (Burt-Utley & McVaugh, in Mexico (37 spp.) (Burt-Utley, pers. obs.). Unlike
In both Mexico and Central America, many Begonia
capsules and seeds that lack apparent adaptations for dispersal (Burt-Utley. 1985). Based on morpho¬ logical characters, there are two of at least 16 groups
America (92 spp.).
i spp.) (Burt-Utley & Utley, 1990), and section Weilbachia (Klotzsch & Oerst.) A. DC. (25 spp.) (Burt-Utley & Utley, 1999). Within the area
doi: 10.3417/2011017
Novon 21: 393-401. Published on 29 December 2011.
The it is
i (5-11 X 6-9 vs. 9-13[- !h both species have flowers
of B.
to spiral when dry (Burt-Utley, 1985).
i mm. (0.8-)l-2.2 cm
r;1“
: 5-6.5 cm when not f
t broadly elliptic with one of the pairs ! bilobed or trilohed distally.
s (7.5-)9-12(— 17) mm. con- lliptic, 6-7.5 X 4-4.5 mm;
known only from the type localism the Sierra Madre
401
Transfer of Four Species of Scabiosa to Lomelosia (Dipsacaceae)
Universita degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, via Foria, 223, 1-80139 Napoli, Italy.
a (Reck f.) P. Caputo & Del Guacchio, L. i (Rech. f.) P. Caputo & Del G
:.) P. Caputo & Del Guacchio, L. . & Buhse) P. Caputo & Del i. f.) P. Caputo &
are part of the epicalyx tube, not of the corona); and
After the studies of Verlaque (1984, 1985, 1986a, 1986b) and Devesa (1984), which demonstrated
a Adans.; Haller (1768)
l. & Schult. Quer) was s
h as Lopez .^Later, Sojak (1987) transferred' sevlal
W Rechinger (1989) and Lack ami Rechinger (1991),
expanded into a more or less membranous rim or Southwest Asia, did mrt adopt^ the nomenclatural
ate epicalyx and lack of caly; und the same time, various f r (1824) and Hock (1891), p
403
and Pterocephalus (L6pez Gcmzales, 1987; Mayer &
& Buhse) P. Caputo
Imp. Naturalistes Moseou 12: 112-113. 1860.
[1991: 48]. G-BOIS. G
A New Variety of Musa itinerans (Musaceae) in Taiwan
Hui-Lung Chm
2011.
Volume 21, Number 2011
Chiu et al.
407
Volume 21, Number 4 2011
Chiu et al.
Musa (Musaceae) in Taiwan
409
S133047-5/5
was determined by Chiu et al. (2010).
the pericarps may be light initially and then darken with maturity. The principal difference between
410
Volume 21, Number 4 2011
Chiu et al.
Musa (Musaceae) in Taiwan
Plant height
Leaf habit
light-green
the bract
B to 11 hands, 8 to 12 fruits per hand on average 7 cm, straight and ridged
lifting two bracts at a time,
9 hands, 15 fruits per hand
pale green
& X. J. Ge by Hakkinen et al. (2010), with pale green
Pamtypes. TAIWAN. Hail [Yilan] Co.: Tatung Town¬ ship, Yingshih, #202 logging track 4.2 km, male flowers, 2 Sep. 2010, H. L. Chiu 12 (K, MO, TAI, TI, TNM), #202
Chiu 14 (KUN, TNM).
Iey to the Species of Musa and Variations of M. itinesans i Taiwan
412
Novae Gesneriaceae Neotropicarum XVII:
New Combinations and Typifications
John L. Clark,1'2 Laurence E. Skog,2 and Fred R, Barrie?
1 Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Box 870345, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487-0345, U.S.A. jlc@ua.edu
2 Department of Botany, MRC-166, National Museum of Natural History. Smithsonian Institution, P.0. Box 37012, Washington, DC 20013-7012, U.S.A. skogl@si.edu 3Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166, U.S.A. Corresponding address: Department of Botany, Field Museum of Natural History, 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60605, U.S.A. flrarrie@fieldmuseum.org
Abstract. Fieldwork and current research projects in Central and South America on the Gesneriaceae
The application of the name C. serrata (Klotzsch ex
without a Latin diagnosis, is here validly published as R. bracteata J. L. Clark & L. E. Skog.
Resumen. El trabajo de campo en Gesneriaceae
Ecuador, se transfiere de Dalbergaria Tussac. C. angustata (Wiehler) L. E. Skog. Se reconoce a
como R. bracteata J. L. Clark & L. E. Skog.
Recent fieldwork in Central and South America
Wiehler, Gesneriana 1: 84. fig. 28. 1995. TYPE: Ecuador. El Oro: along rd. from Loja to Santa Rosa, 20 km past Pinas, 17 Apr. 1986, H. Wiehler & GRF Expedition 8652 (holotype. QCNE; isotypes, B, E, K, MO, NY, QCA, SEL, US).
Wiehler & GRF Expedition 8652) that were "distrib- Foundation in the 1980s. This species was treated as Boggan. L. E. Skog & Roalson during a recent
al., 2008). It was noted by Boggan et al. that their further studies could well indicate that the Ecuador-
Clark et al. 11934 [UNA, US, USM]"and J. L. Clark et al, 11910 [BRIT, K, MO, NY, SEL, UNA, US,
doi: 10.3417/2011002
Novon 21: 413-423. Published on 29 December 2011.
414
Volume 21, Number 4 2011
Clark etal. 415
Novae Gesneriaceae Neotropicarum XVII
History [NMNH] Imaging). '' ?
416
Novon
et al. 11910 (BRIT, K, MO, NY, SEL, UNA, US, USM). 1
Volume 21, Number 4 2011
Clark etal. 417
Novae Gesneriaceae Neotropicarum XVII
QCNE, US), B from .]. L Clark, F. Nicolalde * R. Hall 7386 (MO, QCNE, SEL, UNA, US). ' P ' '
418
Novon
yellow corolla. Images A from field collection /. L Clark et al. /493 (COL, NY, QCA, QCNE, LIS), B from /. L Clark 880/ (MO, QCNE, SEL, UNA, US), C from J. L. Clark 10122 (MO).
Volume 21, Number 2011
Clark et al.
XVII
420
Novon
Volume 21, Number 2011
Clark et al.
XVII
422
Novon
equal or subequal in size and the fruit, as in all
(1858) indicated that he took the name, and possibly
which Hanstein (1865: 390) gives as Warscewicz 19,
“Costa Rica et Veragua” or “Veragua.” Thus it is not
A New Name in Drymonia
2: 114. fig. 32D. 1977. non Drymonia dressleri Wiehler. Selbyana 5: 80. fig. 2C 1978. TYPE: Panama. Code: hills N of El Valle de Anton. 800 m, 17 Jan 1973. R. L. Dressier 4258 (holotype, SEL; isotype. MO).
recent phylogenetic results (Clark et al.. 2006) that
(Chiriquf, Code. Comarca Kuna Yala. Darien. Panama, and Veraguas) and Costa Rica (Linton).
texture are features that D. ovatifolia shares with D.
presented in Clark et al. (2006). Wiehler (1977)
first author of the holotype (Dressier 4258) suggest that the sagittate anthers are in an early stage of
described in Clark et al. (2006) as an intermediate pore stage that later develops into longitudinal
Validation and New Combination of a Name in Resia
F. de Jesus, BioLlania (Ed! Espec.) 6: 520.
(L. E. Skog & F. de Jesus) Fern. Alonso. Revista Acad. Colomb. Ci. Exact 30: 175. 2006. nom. inval. TYPE: Colombia. Santander: Mpio. Cha- rala. 25 June 1993. X. Londono & L. P. Kvist 812 (holotype. COL; isotypes. AAU. HUA. K, MO. TULV. US. VEN).
and Venezuela. Skog and de Jesus (1997) proposed a
include a Latin description, therefore the name was not validly published (McNeill et al.. 2006).
cies name, published by Fernandez -Alonso (2006).
(Wiehler. 1983: Skog & de Jesus. 1997). All members of Napeantheae are characterized by the
Clark et al.
XVII
Hawksworth, K. Marhold, D. H. Nicolson, J. Prado, P. C. Silva, J. E. Skog, J. H. Wiersema & N. J. Turland
clature (Vienna Code). Regnum Veg. 146.
Oersted, A. S. 1858. Centralamerieas Gesneraeeer, et
Naturvidensk. Math. Afd. Ser. 5.
Skog, L. E. & F. F. de Jesus. 1997. A review of Resia (Gesneriaeeae). BioLlania, Ed. Espec. 6: 515-525.
Nogopterium, a New Name for the Genus Pterogonium (Musci, Leucodontaceae)
Marshall R. Crosby
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A. mardil230@skybest.com
William R. Buck
The New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Boulevard, Bronx, New York 10458-5126, U.S.A. bbuck@nybg.org
& W. R. Buck, are made.
Hedw. (1801) and is illegitimate (Brummitt. 2002; McNeill et al.. 2006: Art. 52.1, 2). Swartz (1798)
Musci after January 1. 1801 (McNeil et al.. 2006:
( Ptengynandnim . H.)” (Anonymous, 1801: 537).
Pterogonium has been incorrectly used since ca. 1855 (e.g., Schimper, 1855) for a genus of Leuco-
Crosby et al., 2000). No generic name is available for
under Article 32.1(d) of the Vienna Code (McNeill et effectively published description.” It is an anagram of
NogopLeriuin Crosby & W. R. Buck, nom. nov., pro 2, 575. 1876 TYPE: Pterigynandrum gracile
Hedw. [= Nogopterium gracile (Hedw.) Crosby & W. R. Buck],
Naturhist. Foren. Kjpbenhavn, ser. 4, 1: 127. 1879. TYPE: [Brazil:] “Prope Novo Friburgo ad
2. NogopLeriuin gracile (Hedw.) Crosby & W. R.
gracile Hedw.. Sp. Muse. Frond. 80. 1801. Hypnum gracile (Hedw.) With., Syst. Arr. Brit. PL, ed. 4, 3: 842. 1801. Grimmia gracilis (Hedw.) F. Weber & D. Mohr. Index Mus. PI. Crypt. [2]. 1803. Pterogonium gracile (Hedw.) Sm., Engl. Bot. 16: 1085. 1803. Maschalocarpus gracilis (Hedw.) Spreng.. Syst. Veg. 4(1): 158. 1827. Leptohymenium gracile (Hedw.) Hueb- ener, Muscol. Germ. 554. 1833. Anomodon
46. 1840. Neckera gracilis (Hedw.) Mull. Hal., Syn. Muse. Frond. 2: 97. 1850. TYPE: [United Kingdom.] “Anglia et Scotia prope Edinburg:
Geissler [1999: 430], “e Dillenii herbario.” G
Schimp. (Jardin, 1875: 264) is noted from the E. Jardin coll., with an isotype seen at NY. The name
(Anderson et al.. 1990).
Novon 21: 424-425. Published on 29 December 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2011089
Ht'rwSS:,”sr"F
A New Species of Pachycarpus (Apocynaceae: Asclepiadoideae) from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Melissa Glen, Ashley Nicholas, and Jennifer Lamb School of Biological and Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X54001, Durban 4000, South Africa. 205500248@ukzn.ac.za
Adam Shuttleworth
School of Biological and Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X01, Scottsville, Pielemiaiilzhurg 3200, South Africa
Abstract. Pachycarpus acidostehna M. Glen &
species described from the KwaZulu-Natal Province of South Africa. The new taxon is differentiated from
scaber (Harv.) N. E. Br. and P. asperifolius Meisn.) by
IUCN Red List, Pachycarpus, South Africa.
During recent fieldwork undertaken at Highflats in the South African province of KwaZulu-Natal, one of the
(Harv.) N. E. Br. Analyses of morphological data. asperifolius (Figs. 1, 2). Although the distributions of all
Based on these findings, it was decided that the
Brown (1902, 1908) and currently comprises 44 taxa throughout Africa (Goyder, 1998). Thirty of these taxa
to this region (Smith. 1988). Excluding the taxa within section Trichocodon D. M. N. Sm. (Smith,
correlated diagnostic characters (Nicholas. 1999).
nov. TYPE:' South Africa. KwaZulu-Natal Prove Ixopo Distr., 1 km SSE from Highflats, 3 Dec. 2007, A. Shuttleworth 38 (holotype, NU; isotype, MO). Figures 1A, C, 3.
Haec species Pachycarpo scabro^ (Harv.) N. E. Br. et P.
scabrid. Leaves oval, oblong and wide, 3. 8-7.9 X 2-
to pale yellow, sweetly scented, 13-17 X 23-25 mm;
Novon 21: 426-430. Published on 29 December 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2010081
Volume 21, Number 2011
etal.
■s (photo by M. Glen [Af. Glen & W. Froneman 106,
428
etal.
Arum cylindraceum subsp. pitsyllianum (Araceae), a New Taxon from Cyprus
Georgias Hadjikyriakou
Antifonitis str. 10, CY-4651 Trachoni, Cyprus, alakati@cytanet.com. cy Rolf Hand and Guilhem Mansion
Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Freie Universitat Berlin, Konigin-Luise-Str. 6-8, D-14195 Berlin, Germany, r.hand@bgbm.org; g.mansion@bgbm.org
Abstract. Arum cylindraceum Gasp, subsp. pitsyl-
connectives that are orange.
Key words: Araceae, Arum, Cyprus, IUCN Red List.
According to Boyce (1993, 2006), the genus Arum megobrebi Lobin, M. Neumann. Bogner & P. C.
infragenera (cf. Boyce. 1993. 1994. 2006) and (section Arum), A. sintenisii (Engl.) P. C. Boyce
Dioscoridea subsection Tenuifila (Engl.) P. C. Boyce),
subsect. Alpina P. C. Boyce. Recent molecular 2008; Espmdola et al.. 2010; Linz et al.. 2010),
In 1996, Amm specimens were collected by the first author from Madari Peak in Cyprus, and the
of the plant (one showing the open spathe with spadix, and one showing the leaf blade) were sent to Peter Boyce (pers. comm., 2004), who confirmed the
Mediterranean) — the nearest population in the Med- populations in continental West Turkey.” Since then,
accepted by Boyce (1993). were later classified Boyce (2006: 134) stated that “without a shadow of
Bedalov & Ktipfer. 2005. for taxonomic concepts), but a recent molecular study by Linz et al. (2010:
The study by Espmdola et al. (2010: 27) indicated
Material and Methods
of the new taxon. Plants collected in the field were
doi: 10.3417/2011007
Novon 21: 431-436. Published on 29 December 2011.
et al.
et al.
Lectotypification and Reinstatement of Stachytarpheta friedrichsthalii (Verbenaceae), with Notes on the Lectotypification of S. indica
Barry E. Hammel and Michael H. Grayum Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A. barry.hammel@mobot.org; michael.grayum@mobot.org
Abstract. Certain material of Stachytarpheta Vahl
of the latter name ( Fendler 219. MO; Friedrichsthal
in synonymy. One of the two sheets of Friedrichsthal negative 34320 — is chosen as the lectotype. Contrary
consequent synonymy of S. angustifolia (Mill.) Vahl
correct name for some African material that has been friedrichsthalii has been found among Central
treatment of Verbenaceae (in the traditional sense) for
margined leaves and 4-toothed calyces). It should be
calyx follows Pool (2001) and varies slightly front that used by Atkins (2005), who described the calyx of S. indica (as S. angustifolia (Mill.) Vahl) as abaxially 2-
proposed by Moldenke and Moldenke (1983: 266) description” (Atkins, 2005: 193). However, the
late marginatis”; Linnaeus, 1762: 27), albeit discor-
inconsequential with regard to lectotypification. Conversely, the lectotype of V. indica (the larger
spicis longissintus camosis nudis. foliis lanceolato-
rnust be accepted. Moldenke and Moldenke (1983)! Fernandes (1984), and Atkins (2005) all acknowl¬ edged that this lectotypification relegates S. angus-
consequence. Atkins (2005: 193), nevertheless,
angustifolia and the other, with crenate and non- as V. indica by Linnaeus in 1762), which she says second taxon may not be restricted to Africa at all, I buck.
sensuVool, 2001; Atkins, 2005) has corn/to fight, numerous Costa Rican collections of S. calderonii
moist lowlands of the north to central Pacific slope.
(see key below) follows that in current use in Central
doi: 10.3417/2011019
Novon 21: 437-439. Published on 29 December 2011.
Changes to Publication Requirements Made at the XVIII International Botanical Congress in Melbourne — What Does e-Publication Mean for You?
doi: 10.3417/2011072
441
[) or ers final, in «
(ISBN). Publication is not ef cation of new names at a pul placing of names in collection the public, by the issue of n
produced at a later date is not eff, 30.4. For the purpose of this Article, it
The content of a
e purpose of obtaining a degree is published unless it includes an
a as far as is praetieal (see a
11
d printed matter of any kind, it
in terms of number of copies is not ol
single hard copy papers as should the volume be great.
scientific names, which continue to be Latin or
:al.. 2011). is that all new names
Thirteen New Species of Neotropical Yiscaceae (. Dendrophthora and Phoradendron )
Victoria, BC V8W 3
Volume 21, Number 4 2011
Kuijt
New Species of Neotropical Viscaceae
445
nearly acicular basal cataphylls to 4 mm, in median
446
Novon
position, 1-1.5 cm above the base, basal cataphylls acute, base tapering into indistinct petiole ca. 1 mm;
447
448
Novon
and the small, few-flowered inflorescences. The new
from Venezuela (Kuijt. 2003a). but. aside from the
fertile bract (vs. one and distally located) in a
staminate inflorescences may well be more florifer-
Volume 21, Number 4 2011
Kuijt
New Species of Neotropical Viscaceae
449
San Martin, Nuevo Peru", 5°22'S, 78°30'W, 900 m, 14 May 1996 (c? fls.), R. & A. Vdsquez 20837 (holotype, UC; isotype, MO-4782656). Figure 5.
450
Novon
nearly halfway to the nearest foliar node. Leaf blades obscure veins, the middle one not reaching the apex.
Volume 21, Number 4 2011
Kuijt
New Species of Neotropical Viscaceae
451
ly short, to 1.5 mm. followed by 5 to 7 fertile in biseriate rows. Pistillate plants not known.
Deficient, according to IUCN criteria (2001). The
related to the more northern D. costaricensis Urb. The
6. Dendrophthora verrucosa Kuijt. sp. nov. TYPE:
Mar. 1998 ( c? fls.)". //. van der Werff, B. Gray, R. Vasquez & R. Rojas 14937 (holotype. UC; isotype. MO not seen). Figure 6.
basal cataphylls as 1 pair. 5-10 mm above the base.
lateral veins: leaf margin smooth, translucent when
drophthora verrucosa is assessed as DD or Data Deficient, according to IUCN criteria (2001). and is
Kuijt (Kuijt. 1990). but D. verrucosa differs in being
distinctly verrucose rather than glabrous, in having terete rather than flattened and grooved intemodes.
localities of D. dimorpha and D. verrucosa are slightly
vie. of Poblado Los Llanos. 5°6'16"S. 78°51'11"W. 1875 m, 12 Oct. 2006 (? fl.), J. Perea & V. Flores 2831 (holotype. UC; isotypes. AMAZ not seen. HUT not seen. MO not seen. MOL not seen. USM not seen). Figure 7.
to 5 X 1.2 cm. strongly quadrangular to 4-winged.
followed by ca. 6 fertile intemodes each 8-10 mm
Deficient, according to IUCN criteria (2001).
somewhat winged intemodes. Unfortunately, the type
452
Novon
variable (Kuijt. 2003a). and dioecv in the present
Jose del Rio Chirinos (Rio rnira flores). 5°12'S. 78°46'W. 600-700 m, 16 Apr. 1996. J. Campos
7. Phoradendron datum Kuijt. —A. Fertile habit. — B. Inflorescence. A, B drawn from the holotype Perea & Flores
454
Novon
456
Novon
Para-types. VENEZUELA. Miranda: Arboretum Es-
291 (UC), 292 ( U C ) ; on Zanthoxyhim dliatum Engl., Lopez 293 (UC).
TYPE: Pent. Amazonas: Rodriguez de Mendoza, Mariscal Benavides. Izcuchaca. 6°19'40"S, 77°31'5"W, 1880 m, 29 Aug. 1998 (c? fls.).
Volume 21, Number 4 2011
Kuijt
New Species of Neotropical Viscaceae
457
R. Vasquez & J. Campos 25306 (holotype, UC; isotype, MO-1510519). Figure 11.
nearly 1 cm below foliar nodes; basal cataphylls 1
: 1 1 . Phoradendron nickrentianum Kuijt. —A. Fertile habit. — B. Inflorescence. A, B drawn from the holotype Vdsque: & os 25306 (UC).
Ilf r
460
Novon
holotyp l~QuLpeYwZm 2496(1
113, fig.
Volume 21, Number 2011
Two New Species of Oryctanthus (Loranthaceae) from Colombia and French Guiana
2011.
464
Novon
Notes on Tetrorchidium (Euphorbiaceae) in Panama
470
Literature Cited
Correa, M. D„ C. Galdames & M. S. de Stapf. 2004.
Strychnos puberula (Loganiaceae), a New Species from Panama
Gordon McPherson
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A. gordon.mcpherson@mobot.org
Abstract. Strychnos puberula McPherson (Logania-
(Aubl.) Mart, in its indument of minute hairs, lack of
short-stipitate, relatively thick-walled fruit.
Key words: IUCN Red List, Loganiaceae, Pana-
not be matched to any of the 11 species listed in the (Correa et al., 2004) and represent an undescribed
2-4.2 cm vs. ca. 15 X 8 cm) and 1 -seeded fruits "(vs.
Strychnos puberula McPherson, sp. nov. TYPE:
080°41'05"W, lowland forest, 150 m, 16 Apr. 2009, collected with J.-Y. Serein, G. McPherson 21021 (holotype. PMA; isotype, MO). Figure 1.
Woody vine in canopy trees; branchlets slightly cellate: tendrils (uncoiled) ca. 7-8 cm. appressed- 10.2 X 2-4.2 cm, base obtuse, apex acuminate. 5-
Novon 21: 472-474. Published on 29 December 2011.
plinerved, the basal pair of secondary veins arising at arising (5— )8— 12 mm distally; midrib slightly im-
adaxially, more evidently raised abaxially; the adaxial
surface; raised portion of stem at base of petiole 1.5- 2 mm, appressed-puberulent; petiole 4-6 mm, channeled, appressed-puberulent. Inflorescences ax¬ illary, raceme-like, of 5 to 9 flowers, the axis (2— )5—
ca. 2 mm; pedicels 1-3 mm in flower. 2-4 mm in fruit. Flowers 4-merous; calyx 1-1. 5(— 2) mm, the
abaxially; corolla white, ca. 6.5 mm, tube 3-3.5
submedially affixed, ca. 0.8 mm; ovary 1 mm, glabrous; style 6 mm. glabrous. Fruit pale yellow (not fully mature), subspherical. 14-20 mm diarn.
status of DD or Data Deficient (IUCN, 2001)' size (4—7 X 1. 5-3.1 cm in the latter species) and
doi: 10.3417/2010095
Volume 21, Number 2011
473
474
in G. Davidse, M. Sousa S„ Knapp & F. Chiaiig (editors).
A New Genus of Podostemaceae from Venezuela
C. Thomas Philbrick and Jacqueline Malecki
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Western Connecticut State University, Danbury, Connecticut 06810, L.S.A. philbricktObwcsu.edu
Nicholas P. Tippery
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut,
Storrs, Connecticut 06269-3043, U.S.A. Current address: Department of Biological Sciences, University of Wisconsin- Whitewater, 800 West Main Street, Whitewater, Wisconsin 53190, U.S.A.
Hannah I. Stevens
GIS Program Manager, New York Botanical Garden, 200th Street and Kazimiroff Boulevard, Bronx, New York 10458, U.S.A.
illustrated and described. The new species is
Castelnavia Tul. & Wedd.. Oserva Tul. & Wedd..
Castelnavia Tul. & Wedd.. Oserva Tul. & Wedd.. Noveloa C. T. Philbrick y Rhyncholads Tul., as! corno
Resumen. Se ilustran y describen un genero Autana
surge de una continuidad de los margenes de la hoja.
donde los estambres caedizos estaban unidos. se
doi: 10.3417/2010051
22 species in the country. Philbrick et al. (2010) listed the same genera, but somewhat more (28)
Venezuelan Guayana alone. Six of the genera
occur in the Weddellenoideae ( Weddellina Tul.) or Tristichoideae (Tristicha Thouars) (Royen, 1951, 1953, 1954). The current contribution adds an
were collected that did not correspond to any of the
studies (ITS, rbcL, trnL) of Neotropical Podostema-
al., 2011, listed as “Autana,” see below). Conse-
Novon 21: 475-480. Published on 29 December 2011.
476
2011
478
Novon
Volume 21, Number 4 Philbrick et al. 479
201 1 Autana (Podostemaceae), a New Genus from
Venezuela
Jan. 1949, Maguire & Politi 28400 (NY); Puerto Ayacucho, Rfo Cataniapo, ca. 15 km E of main rd., 5.5548°N, 67.4856°W, 9 Jan. 2006, Philbrick, Novelo & Lasso 5878 (CAR, MO, VEN, WCSII); Puerto Ayacucho, Rio Cata-
67.5937°W, 9 Jan. 2006, Philbrick, Novell & Lasso 5875 (CAR, MO, VEN, WCSU); Canyo Marieta, ca. 1 hr. by boat upstream oi coniluence with Rfo Ventuari, 5.1687°N,
66.5334°W, 8 Mar. 2009, Philbrick, Fort & Perre: 6318 (VEN, WCSU).
Acknowledgments. We thank Albino Luna for
National Science Foundation Grant DEB -0444589
Philbrick et al 5862 (VEN); B froni Philbrick et al. 5867 (WCSU); D-G from Philbrick et al. 5875 (WCSU). ”
Gouania tiliifolia: The Correct Name for Gouania scandens
Peter B. Phillipson
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A.; and Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Departement Systematique et Evolution, UMR 7205, Case Postale 39, 57 rue Cuvier, F-75231 Paris CEDEX 05, France, peter.phillipson@mobot.org
Martin W. Callmander
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A.; and Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la ville de Geneve, ch. de Llmperatrice 1, 1292 Chambesy, Switzerland
Sven Buerki
Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3DS, United Kingdom
Abstract. In a recent revision of Gouania Jacq.
ex l iil.i Buerki, Phillipson & Callm. is provided for
incluant les autres ties de l’Ocean Indien occidental,
Cette erreur est corrigee et la nouvelle combinaison G. tiliifolia subsp. glandulosa (Boivin ex Tul.)
Jacq. (Rhamnaceae) for Madagascar and the other western Indian Ocean islands (Buerki et al., 2011), a
1783 and 1808. contained descriptions of five
tiliifolia Lam, occur in the region concerned. After
(Britten, 1906; Stafleu & Cowan, 1979) we estab¬ lished that the correct date of publication was 1789
manuscript. Unfortunately, we failed to notice that name G. tiliifolia to have priority over the name G. published in 1791 (based on Retinarui scandons
Phillipson & Callm. (based on G. glandulosa Boivin
1789, as “ ' tiliaefoliaf non Gouania tiliifolia Rottb. ex DC., 1825. nee Gouania tiliifolia
TYPE: [Reunion Island], lie Bourbom s.d. (fl.
doi: 10.3417/2011078
Novon 21: 481-482. Published on 29 December 2011.
Una Especie Nueva de Combretum (Combretaceae, seccion Combretum) de la Costa del Occidente de Mexico
484
Novon
A New Species of Solanum (Solanaceae) from the Highlands of Central Brazil
u CEP 70.670-350 E
Caroly n E. B. Proenga
A New Species of Iochroma (Solanaceae) from Ecuador
Stacey D. Smith
Department of Biology, Duke University, Box 90338, Durham, North Carolina 27708, U.S.A. Current address: School of Biological Sciences, Manter Hall, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0118, U.S.A. sdsmith@unl.edu
Segundo Leiva Gonzalez
Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego,
Av. America Sue 3 1 15-1 d>. Monserrate Casilla Postal 1075, Trujillo, Peru. Segundo_Leiva@hotmail.com
Abstract. Iochroma baumii S. D. Sm. & S. Leiva
distribution and many floral features with its closest
S. Leiva (Solanaceae) de los bosques nublados del
y caracterfsticas florales con las especies hermanas:
en ramas maduras. se distingue facilmente de las otras especies de Iochroma.
Key w
from Colombia to Pent (Shaw, 1998; Hunziker, 2001; Smith & Baum, 2006, Leiva, 2009). A member of Physaleae Miers (Olmstead et al., 2008), the genus is
(Shaw, 1998). Iochroma species are most common in
2008).
stead et al. (1999. 2008). Most of the species of
designated with the letters A, C, L, and F (Smith & Baum, 2006; Table 1). There is an additional small clade of five Iochroma species (the U clade) that
trees and more distant in others (Smith & Baum,
Datura L. (Smith & Baum, 2006; Olmstead et al., 2008; Table 1).
12 new species have been described since 1995 (Leiva, 1995, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009; Leiva et al., 1998; Leiva & Quipuscoa, 1998; Lezama et al..
Smith et al.. 2008: Table 1) as interspecific & Baum. 2007). Still, the extent of contact and largely unknown. In addition to the taxa listed in
doi: 10.3417/2010061
Novon 21: 491-495. Published on 29 December 2011.
492
Novon
(Shaw, 1998), we list the 12 spe Smith and Baum (2
Country abbreviations are as follows: Argentina (ARC), Bolivia (BOL), Colombia (COL), Ecuador (ECU), Peru (PER); SDS and SLG
ellipticum (Hook, f.) Hunz.
(Lindt.) M. I
mifoliu,
until) Mier
exD’Arcy
Hybrid
(L. ) Schltdl. or other member of A clade1
more closely related to Dunalia Kunth. species than to lochroma Benth1
to Eiiolarynx (Hunz.)
the cloud forests near Papallacta in northern
Ecuador. Phylogenetic analysis places this taxon in fachsioides (Bonpl.) Miers) and another blue-flowered
2811
, QCNE, WIS). Fig-
4.8 X 2-2.8 r
al..
IUCN Red List c
of Peru), and thus the size of the populations is not
494
Novon
:ktE£
UBIA. Caldas: Hoya del rio Otun, •cams 23329 (F). ECUADOR. Napo:
00°13'S, 78°02'WN/. L. Clark 3587 ■rberi MO, QCNE); carr.
Rubiacearum Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXIX: Overview of the Neotropical Genus Schizocalyx (Condamineeae) and Description of Two New Species
Charlotte M. Taylor
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166, U.S.A. charlotte.taylor@mobot.org
David A. Neill
Fundacion Jatun Sacha, Casilla Postal 17-12-867, Quito, Ecuador, davidneill53@gmail.com Roy E. Gereau
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166, U.S.A. roy.gereau@mobot.org
in bud, capsules that are loculicidal across the apical part, and numerous flattened to angled seeds, as
eastern Andean foothills of central Peru and
for S. cuspidatus (A. St.-Hil.) Kainul. & B Bremer and S. multiflorus (Hook, f.) Kainul. & B. Bremer.
Resumen. El genero Schhocalvx Wedd. original-
lo cual estaban clasificadas erroneamente. y dos especies transferidas de Phi-topis Hook, f., lo cual es
cidales en la parte apical y semillas
aplanadas o anguladas. corno se detalle en una
Central a traves de Sudamerica occidental hasta Brasil central y suroriental. Las nueve especies
and S. multiflorus (Hook, f.) Kainul. & B. Bremer. Condamineeae, Costa Rica, Ecuador, IUCN Red List,
The genus Schhocalyx Wedd. ( Weddell, 1854) was
Novon 21: 496-507. Published on 29 December 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2008095
Volume 21, Number 4 2011
Taylor et al.
New Species of Schizocalyx
497
neae also by Robbrecht (1988), but shortly afterward
(1991) transferred Schizocalyx to their newly de-
the Calycophylleae and considered it to be related in the Rondeletieae (Robbrecht, 1988). Delprete
tieae (Delprete, 1999). Later Rova et al. (2002) studied the various genera that have been included in
tieae, and their results showed that all of these genera
(2010), using both molecular and morphological
particularly closely related. Kainulainen et al.
al.’s classification (2010). These two genera were
Bathysa (Standley. 1931a: 259) versus convolute in Schizocalyx (Standley. 1930: 171); however, this
Krause (1908), who described B. peruviana K.
Standley (1931a, 1936), who described and keyed B.
Burger and Taylor (1993), who incorrectly described
septicidally for more than half their length in Bathysa capsule in Schizocalyx (Kainulainen et al., 2010). sometimes overlooked (e.g., Delprete, 1997).
years later, P. sterculioides Standi, of Peru (Standley, Phitopis was provided by Standley (1936). The name
irregularly lobed calyx limbs. However, these genera (1995) excluded Phitopis from the tribe Hippotideae. Rondeletieae together with Bathysa, as did Standley
(Robbrecht, 1988; Rova et al., 2002; Kainulainen et
workers (e.g., Robbrecht, 1988), but Delprete (1999)
Taylor et al.
,■ (Dwyer) C. M. Taylor (Taylor et al., : name B. multiflora L. 0. Williams was
(Taylor & Pool, 1993): this name is a australis (A. St.-Hil.) Hook. f. ex K. S
Petitions Working Group, 2008). s are not being submitted to IUCN
73. 1854, nom. cons. bracteosus Wedd.
SRt&riiEr
Taylor et al.
d Peru (Taylor* Pool 1993), w
Discussion. The collection Spruce 4319 was
t B, versus one of tl
be seen by visiting K. Of the two specimens 4319 at K. where Hooker worked, the
r. J. Bot. 97(12): 1976.
504
Novon
playa, 1798, J. J. Tafalla s.n. (holotype, Bf, F photo neg. #33 at MO; isotypes, F not seen, MA not seen, F photo neg. #29653 at MO).
Romero, 1993; Taylor & Pool, 1993), in wet forests at 290-1700 m. This species has also been reported from Ecuador (Neill & Ulloa, 2011) based on an
tioned by Krause (1908), who contrasted his new “B. obovata (Ruiz & Pavon) K. Schumann,” which
is not lectotypified here, because further documen-
Some inaccurate morphological observations made
ment and somewhat variable flower and fruit size.
Bremer, ^ Amer. J. Bot. 97(12): 1976. 2010. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 50: 96. 1909.
1903, E. Ule 6768 (holotype, Bf, F photo neg. #32 at MO).
(Taylor & Pool, 1993; Taylor, 1999), in wet forests at 200-1600 m.
dispersal of the seeds (Figure 1A-C). There also
Peila, L Tsamajain & M. Roca 8034 (MO). Sail Martin: SdiLheJv. & M. Dillon 8953 (F, MO). ^
Bretiie/ Amer. J. Bot. 97(12): 1976. 2010.
Field Mus. Nat. Hist.. Bot. Ser. 8: 341. 1931. TYPE: Peru. Junm: dense forest, Pichis Trail, Enenas, 1600-1900 m, 30 June-2 July 1929, E. P. Killip & A. C. Smith 25747 (holotype, F- 607646 F photo neg. #44915 at MO).
& Pool, 1993; Neill & Ulloa, 2011), where it is found in wet premontane forests at 1100-1800 m. It has
talline rocks (e.g.. D. Neill & Shuar Conservation Young & G. Sullivan 747, MO).
El Paujil, lowland rainforest, 10°10'24"S, 75°15'49"W. 500 m. H. van der Werff, R. Vdsquez & R. Francis 19999 (holohpe. USM; isotype, MO-04824519). Figure 2.
Taylor et al.
Hoy a ignorata (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae):
An Overlooked Species Widely Distributed across Southeast Asia
Tran The Bach
Department of Botany, Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam
Joo-Hwan Kim and Dong-Kap Kim
Department of Life Science, Kyungwon University, 65 Bokjeong-dong, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do 461-701, Korea
Joongku Lee
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Eoeun-Dong 52, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon 305-333, Korea
Bui Thu Ha
Hanoi National University of Education, 136 Xuan Thuy Street, Cau Giay District, Hanoi, Vietnam Nadhanielle Simonsson Juhonewe
P.0. Box 1-524, Ukarumpa, Eastern Highlands Province 444, Papua New Guinea Michele Rodda
Singapore Botanic Gardens Herbarium, 1 Cluny Road, 259569 Singapore.
Author for correspondence: rodda.michele@gmail.com
ceae. Asclepiadoideae) is described and illustrated Southeast Asia, does not seem to be related to any
the genus Hoya, are discussed in light of the recent
following the results of molecular phylogenies and morph ological studies.
Key words: Apocynaceae, Hoya , IUCN Red List, Malaysia. Sabah. Thailand. Vietnam.
Pacific Islands (Li et al., 1995). The plants are often
1912; Ho, 1993; Li et al., 1995; Tran, 2005, Rodda
Peninsular Malaysia contains 26 Hoya species (Rintz, 1978, Kiew, 1989). Thailand is rich in Hoya species, with ca. 40 taxa (Thaithong, 2001); Borneo is still little explored (Forster et al., 1998), but recent
description (Rodda & Nyhuus. 2009: Rodda et al.. 2011; Rodda & Simonsson, 2011a, 2011b). Hoya has
have been greatly expanded (Wanntorp et al., 2006a, 2006b, 2011; Wanntorp & Forster, 2007, 2009; Wanntorp & Meve, 2011). Rare morphologies such as
Rodda & Simonsson. 2011b) and extremely minute
describe the new species as //. ignorata T. B. Tran,
Novon 21: 508-514. Published on 29 December 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2010068
Tran et al. Hoya (Apoi
510
Novon
paratypes Simonsson & Somadee NS10-004, NSlO-OOt (SING). Photo by N. Simonsson. — B. Mature specimen, drawn from the Sabah, Malaysia (photos'" by M. Rodda)
Volume 21, Number 2011
Tran et al. Hoya (Apoi
511
512
Novon
terminal appendages (Omlor, 1996). Within Marsde-
seeds are comose and spindle-shaped and lack outer margin (Schill & Dannenbaum. 1984). This
broadly margined, smooth seeds (Omlor. 1996). 2006a. 2006b. 2011) it became apparent that Hoya
Forst., Liddle & I. M. Liddle, and Micholitda N. E. Br., and the two species of Clemensiella (Schltr.) Schltr. (Wanntorp & Forster. 2007; Wanntorp & Kunze, 2009; Meve et al.. 2010; Wanntorp & Meve.
urceolate corolla, and in Micholitda . the small.
different genera. Similarly. C. mariae (Schltr.) Schltr. despite bearing fleshy coronas with valvate lobes and narrow retinacula, and long, ribbon-shaped cau-
this habit have recently been described (Rodda et al.. in prep.; Rodda & Simonsson, 2011b). The new taxon
comose. spindle-shaped and lack differentiated
H. m ari ae (Schltr.) L. Wanntorp & Meve and //. (Wanntorp & Meve. 2011).
deae from Marsdenieae (Bruyns & Forster. 1991) and
Only H. ininutiflora Rodda & Simonsson (2010)
Paratypes. MALAYSIA. Sabah: Nabawan, 300 m.s.m., 13 June 2011, M. Rodda & L. Gokusing MR11-056 (SING). Terengganu: kennman, Bukit Kajang, 150 m.s.m., 6 Nov. 1935, E. H. J. Corner 30279 (SING). THAILAND. Nakhon Si Thamniarat: Khao Luang, 800 m.s.m., 5 May 2010, N. Simonsson & S. Somadee NS10-004 (SING), 810 m.s.m., 6 May 2010, N. Simonsson & S. Somadee NS10-007 (SING).
Tran et al. Hoya (Apoi
513
514
Lectotypification of Three Species in the Fern Genus Pteris (Pteridaceae) from China
Yang Dong-Mei
Xing Fu-Wu and Wang Fa-Guo*
P. esquirolii H. Christ, and P. henryi H. Christ. Distribution for P. dalhousieae, which is not found in
doi: 10.3417/2010094
21: 515-516.
2011.
516
Author Index: Novon Yol. 21]
An, M.-T., H.-H. Zhang, Q. Lin & T.-L. Wei. Arisaema Attanayake. A. M. A. S„ I. M. Turner & R. M. K. Saunders.
Tozzi. 331-337
Bacchetta, G., S. Brullo, T. Cusma Velari, L. Feoli Chiapella
Bai, D.-Q. see Shao et al. 256-261 Barrie, F. R. see Clark et al. 413-423
chilus tetraptenis to Odontochilus (Orehidaeeae), 20-23
Bolin, J. F., R. D. Bray & L. J. Musselman. A New Species of
Lebanon, 295-298 Bray, R. D. see Bolin et al. 295-298
Brullo, S. see Bacchetta et al. 4—19 Buck, W. R. see Crosby & Buck. 424—425 Buerki, S. see Phillipson et al. 481-482
Burt-Utley, K. & J. F. Utley. New Species and Notes on 401
Bush, C. M. see Fritsch & Bush. 338-342
Callmander, M. W. see Phillipson et al. 481-482
Caputo, P. & E. Del Guacchio. Transfer of Four Species of
Castro, A. F. see Rendon Sandoval et al. 483-486
Chang, Z.-Y. s, Chen, H.-F. se, Chen, H.-Q. se
■e Wang et al. 278-280 e Liu et al. 216-218 Wang et al. 380-384
> Xu et al. 154-157
> Xu et al. 285-289
Chen, L„ Z.-G. Zhang, Y. Hu, X.-W. Li & J.-Q. Li. A New
from Hainan, China, 317-321 Chen, Y. T. see Wang et al. 278-280
Musa itinerans (Musaceae) in Taiwan, 405-412
tions, 413-423 "
ceae) from Ecuador, 36-39
Del Guacchio, E. see Caputo & Del Guacchio. 402-404 Delgadillo, R. R. see Rendon Sandoval et al. 483—486 Delprete, P. G. see Taylor et al. 133-148
New Species from Madre de Dios, Pent, 322-325 Dogan, M. see Celep et al. 34-35 Duan, L.-D. see Lin et al. 212-215
If—' i ,1 ... 1 1. M. Longhi Wagner & T. T de Souza dries. New Pooideae, Poeae), 326-330
Fang, Z. see Yan et al. 388-391
Fritsch, P. W. & C M. Bush. A New Species of' Gtmltheria 338-342
Gereau, R. E. see Taylor et al. 118-132 Gereau, R. E. see Taylor et al. 133-148 Gereau, R. E. see Taylor & Gereau. 154-157
21(1) pp. 1-160, 21(2) pp. 161-294, 21(3) pp. 295-392, 21(4) pp. 393-528.
Novon 21: 517-520. Published on 29 December 2011.
518
Novon
Gereau, R. E. see Taylor et al. 496-507
Glen, M., A. Nicholas, J. Lamb & A. Shuttleworth. A New
from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, 426-430 (Papaveraceae), 182
from the Venezuelan Guayana, 183-186
H
Cyprus, 431-436
Hammel, B. see Taylor et al. 118-132
Hand, R. see Hadjikyriakou et al. 431-436
He, S.-Y., P.-T. Li, J.-Y. Lin, G. Lin & H.-L. Zeng. Hoya Hainan. China. 343-346
He, S.-Z., W.-L. Xu, Y.-Y. Wang & Q.-W. Sun. A New 187-189
Calathea (Marantaceae) from Panama, 201-211
Kim, D.-K. see Tran et al. 508-514 Kim, J.-H. see Tran et al. 508-514 Kim, Y.-D. see Shin et al. 373-374
Knapp, S„ J. McNeill & N. J. Turland. Changes to Publication
Mean for You?, 440-443
(Dendrophthora and Pharadendron), 444—462
Lamb, J. see Glen et al. 426-430
Li, J.-Q. see Chen et al. 317-321 Li, P.-T. see He et al. 343-346
Li, Y.-D. see Xu et al. 285-289
Li, Z. see Ma et al. 349-353
Lima, H. C. see Mendonga Lilho et al. 73-77
Lin, G. see He et al. 343-346
Lin, J.-Y. see He et al. 343-346
Lin, Q. see An et al. 1-3
Lin, Q. & Z.-R. Yang. Validation of Two Names, Berchemia
J
Jia, Y. see Yu et al. 290-293
Jiang, N„ X.-M. Peng & W.-B. Yu. Valid Publication of
Mexico, 192-195
Liu, X. see Ma et al. 349-353
Liu, X.-L., X.-N. Yue, Z.-Y. Chang & L.-R. Xu. A New
Xinjiang, China, 216-218 Liu, Y. see Xu et al. 385-387 Longhi Wagner, H. M. see Essi et al. 326-330 Lopez. M. G.. A. L. Wulff & C. C. Xifreda. Senecio ser.
ica, 347-348^
Lorence.^D. H. see Taylor et al. 133-148 Lu, S.-G. see Shao & Lu. 90-93
Volume 21, Number 4 2011
Author Index
519
M
Ma, H., Q. Pan, L. Wan, Z. Li, Y. Wan & X. Liu. Musella from Sichuan, China, 349-353 Malecki, J. see Philbrick et al. 475-480
McNeill, J. see Knapp et al. 440-443
Mendonga Filho, C. V., H. C. Lima, E. R. Forni-Martins & M.
Musselman, L. J. see Bolin et al. 295-298
Neill, D. A. see Taylor et al. 496-507 Nicholas, A. see Glen et al. 426—430
Oliveira, R. C. de. see Ramos et al. 368-372
Pan, B. see Xu et al. 385-387 Pan, Q. see Ma et al. 349-353
longistylus (Violaceae), 249-250 Peng, X.-M. see Jiang et al. 190-191 Pennington, T. D. see Dexter & Pennington. 322-325 Persson, C. see Taylor et al. 133-148 Philbrick, C. T., J. Malecki, N. P. Tippeiy & H. I. Stevens. A
Ramos, D. M., J. F. M. Vails, R. C. de Oliveira & D. Rendon Sandoval, F. J^, R. R. Delgadillo & A. F. Castro. Una
ee Taylor et al. 133-148
Secco, R. de S. see Bigio & Secco. 169-173
Semple, J. C. see Lopez Laphitz et al. 219-225
Seo, M. N. see Paula-Souza & Seo. 249-250
Shao, J.-R., M.-L. Zhou, X.-M. Zhu, D.-Z. Wang & D.-Q. Bai.
256-261
Shii, C.-T. see Chiu et al. 405-412
Shin, H., Y.-D. Kim & S.-H. Oh. A New Combination in
Shui, Y.-M. see Lin et al. 212-215 Shuttleworth, A. see Glen et al. 426—430
Skog, L. E. see Clark et al. 413-423
Souza Chies, T. T. de. see Essi et al. 326-330 Stevens, H. I. see Philbrick et al. 475-480 Sun, Q.-W. see He et al. 187-189
520
Novon
118-
C. Persson, "r G. Delprete & R. E. Gereau. Rubiacea- ram Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXVIR: New
Taylor, C. M., D. A. Neill & R. E. Gereau. Rubiacearum Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXIX: Overview of
Description of Two New Species, 496-507
Species from Thailand (Poaceae, Panicoideae), 149-153 Tian, X. J. see Sheng & Tian. 262-265 Tippeiy, N. P. see Philbrick et al. 475-480 Tozzi, M. G. A. see Mendonga Filho et al. 73-77
Wang, W.-T. see Wei & Wang. 281-284 Wang, Y.-Y. see He et al. 187-189 Wei, T.-L. see An et al. 1-3